nios2: sync support with glibc

Only static linking is supported for now.
More debugging and analyzing for ld.so, TLS and NPTL
is required. But at least you can bootup a static
root fileystem in Qemu.

8 files changed, 405 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/Makefile.arch b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/Makefile.arch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fbb560b28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/Makefile.arch
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+# Makefile for uClibc NPTL
+# Licensed under the LGPL v2.1, see the file COPYING.LIB in this tarball.
+
+libc_arch_a_CSRC = libc-tls.c
diff --git a/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/dl-tls.h b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/dl-tls.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cd794610b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/dl-tls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/* Thread-local storage handling in the ELF dynamic linker.  Nios II version.
+   Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+
+/* Type used for the representation of TLS information in the GOT.  */
+typedef struct
+{
+  unsigned long int ti_module;
+  unsigned long int ti_offset;
+} tls_index;
+
+/* The thread pointer points 0x7000 past the first static TLS block.  */
+#define TLS_TP_OFFSET		0x7000
+
+/* Dynamic thread vector pointers point 0x8000 past the start of each
+   TLS block.  */
+#define TLS_DTV_OFFSET		0x8000
+
+/* Compute the value for a GOTTPREL reloc.  */
+#define TLS_TPREL_VALUE(sym_map, sym) \
+  ((sym_map)->l_tls_offset + (sym)->st_value - TLS_TP_OFFSET)
+
+/* Compute the value for a DTPREL reloc.  */
+#define TLS_DTPREL_VALUE(sym) \
+  ((sym)->st_value - TLS_DTV_OFFSET)
+
+extern void *__tls_get_addr (tls_index *ti);
+
+# define GET_ADDR_OFFSET	(ti->ti_offset + TLS_DTV_OFFSET)
+# define __TLS_GET_ADDR(__ti)	(__tls_get_addr (__ti) - TLS_DTV_OFFSET)
+
+/* Value used for dtv entries for which the allocation is delayed.  */
+#define TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED	((void *) -1l)
diff --git a/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/libc-tls.c b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/libc-tls.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d677979ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/libc-tls.c
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* Thread-local storage handling in the ELF dynamic linker.  Nios II version.
+   Copyright (C) 2005-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <sysdeps/generic/libc-tls.c>
+#include <dl-tls.h>
+
+/* On Nios II, linker optimizations are not required, so __tls_get_addr
+   can be called even in statically linked binaries.  In this case module
+   must be always 1 and PT_TLS segment exist in the binary, otherwise it
+   would not link.  */
+
+void *
+__tls_get_addr (tls_index *ti)
+{
+  dtv_t *dtv = THREAD_DTV ();
+  return (char *) dtv[1].pointer.val + GET_ADDR_OFFSET;
+}
diff --git a/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/pthread_spin_lock.c b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/pthread_spin_lock.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..77f5f502e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/pthread_spin_lock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/* pthread_spin_lock -- lock a spin lock.  Generic version.
+   Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <atomic.h>
+#include "pthreadP.h"
+
+/* A machine-specific version can define SPIN_LOCK_READS_BETWEEN_CMPXCHG
+  to the number of plain reads that it's optimal to spin on between uses
+  of atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq.  If spinning forever is optimal
+  then use -1.  If no plain reads here would ever be optimal, use 0.  */
+#define SPIN_LOCK_READS_BETWEEN_CMPXCHG 1000
+
+int
+pthread_spin_lock (pthread_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+  /* atomic_exchange usually takes less instructions than
+     atomic_compare_and_exchange.  On the other hand,
+     atomic_compare_and_exchange potentially generates less bus traffic
+     when the lock is locked.
+     We assume that the first try mostly will be successful, and we use
+     atomic_exchange.  For the subsequent tries we use
+     atomic_compare_and_exchange.  */
+  if (atomic_exchange_acq (lock, 1) == 0)
+    return 0;
+
+  do
+    {
+      /* The lock is contended and we need to wait.  Going straight back
+	 to cmpxchg is not a good idea on many targets as that will force
+	 expensive memory synchronizations among processors and penalize other
+	 running threads.
+	 On the other hand, we do want to update memory state on the local core
+	 once in a while to avoid spinning indefinitely until some event that
+	 will happen to update local memory as a side-effect.  */
+      if (SPIN_LOCK_READS_BETWEEN_CMPXCHG >= 0)
+	{
+	  int wait = SPIN_LOCK_READS_BETWEEN_CMPXCHG;
+
+	  while (*lock != 0 && wait > 0)
+	    --wait;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  while (*lock != 0)
+	    ;
+	}
+    }
+  while (atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq (lock, 1, 0) != 0);
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/pthread_spin_trylock.c b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/pthread_spin_trylock.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4e1a96c03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/pthread_spin_trylock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* pthread_spin_trylock -- trylock a spin lock.  Generic version.
+   Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <atomic.h>
+#include "pthreadP.h"
+
+int
+pthread_spin_trylock (pthread_spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+  return atomic_exchange_acq (lock, 1) ? EBUSY : 0;
+}
diff --git a/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/pthreaddef.h b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/pthreaddef.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4268252dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/pthreaddef.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* pthread machine parameter definitions, Nios II version.
+   Copyright (C) 2002-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Default stack size.  */
+#define ARCH_STACK_DEFAULT_SIZE	(2 * 1024 * 1024)
+
+/* Required stack pointer alignment at beginning.  */
+#define STACK_ALIGN		4
+
+/* Minimal stack size after allocating thread descriptor and guard size.  */
+#define MINIMAL_REST_STACK	2048
+
+/* Alignment requirement for TCB.  */
+#define TCB_ALIGNMENT		4
+
+/* Location of current stack frame.  */
+#define CURRENT_STACK_FRAME	__builtin_frame_address (0)
+
+/* XXX Until we have a better place keep the definitions here.  */
+#define __exit_thread_inline(val) \
+  INLINE_SYSCALL (exit, 1, (val))
diff --git a/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/tcb-offsets.sym b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/tcb-offsets.sym
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d9ae95258
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/tcb-offsets.sym
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#include <sysdep.h>
+#include <tls.h>
+
+--
+
+-- Abuse tls.h macros to derive offsets relative to the thread register.
+# undef __thread_self
+# define __thread_self          ((void *) 0)
+# define thread_offsetof(mem)   ((ptrdiff_t) THREAD_SELF + offsetof (struct pthread, mem))
+
+MULTIPLE_THREADS_OFFSET		thread_offsetof (header.multiple_threads)
+PID_OFFSET			thread_offsetof (pid)
+TID_OFFSET			thread_offsetof (tid)
+POINTER_GUARD			(offsetof (tcbhead_t, pointer_guard) - TLS_TCB_OFFSET - sizeof (tcbhead_t))
diff --git a/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/tls.h b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/tls.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9785670b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/nios2/tls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+/* Definition for thread-local data handling.  NPTL/Nios II version.
+   Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
+   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _TLS_H
+#define _TLS_H	1
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
+# include <stdbool.h>
+# include <stddef.h>
+# include <stdint.h>
+
+/* Type for the dtv.  */
+typedef union dtv
+{
+  size_t counter;
+  struct
+  {
+    void *val;
+    bool is_static;
+  } pointer;
+} dtv_t;
+
+#else /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
+# include <tcb-offsets.h>
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
+
+/* We require TLS support in the tools.  */
+#define HAVE_TLS_SUPPORT                1
+#define HAVE_TLS_MODEL_ATTRIBUTE        1
+#define HAVE___THREAD                   1
+
+/* Signal that TLS support is available.  */
+#define USE_TLS	1
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
+
+/* Get system call information.  */
+# include <sysdep.h>
+
+/* The TP points to the start of the thread blocks.  */
+# define TLS_DTV_AT_TP	1
+
+/* Get the thread descriptor definition.  */
+# include <../../descr.h>
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  dtv_t *dtv;
+  uintptr_t pointer_guard;
+  unsigned spare[6];
+} tcbhead_t;
+
+register struct pthread *__thread_self __asm__("r23");
+
+#define READ_THREAD_POINTER() ((void *) __thread_self)
+
+/* This is the size of the initial TCB.  Because our TCB is before the thread
+   pointer, we don't need this.  */
+# define TLS_INIT_TCB_SIZE	0
+
+/* Alignment requirements for the initial TCB.  */
+# define TLS_INIT_TCB_ALIGN	__alignof__ (struct pthread)
+
+/* This is the size of the TCB.  Because our TCB is before the thread
+   pointer, we don't need this.  */
+# define TLS_TCB_SIZE		0
+
+/* Alignment requirements for the TCB.  */
+# define TLS_TCB_ALIGN		__alignof__ (struct pthread)
+
+/* This is the size we need before TCB - actually, it includes the TCB.  */
+# define TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE \
+  (sizeof (struct pthread)						      \
+   + ((sizeof (tcbhead_t) + TLS_TCB_ALIGN - 1) & ~(TLS_TCB_ALIGN - 1)))
+
+/* The thread pointer (in hardware register r23) points to the end of
+   the TCB + 0x7000, as for PowerPC and MIPS.  */
+# define TLS_TCB_OFFSET 0x7000
+
+/* Install the dtv pointer.  The pointer passed is to the element with
+   index -1 which contain the length.  */
+# define INSTALL_DTV(tcbp, dtvp) \
+  (((tcbhead_t *) (tcbp))[-1].dtv = (dtvp) + 1)
+
+/* Install new dtv for current thread.  */
+# define INSTALL_NEW_DTV(dtv) \
+  (THREAD_DTV() = (dtv))
+
+/* Return dtv of given thread descriptor.  */
+# define GET_DTV(tcbp) \
+  (((tcbhead_t *) (tcbp))[-1].dtv)
+
+/* Code to initially initialize the thread pointer.  */
+# define TLS_INIT_TP(tcbp, secondcall) \
+  (__thread_self = (struct pthread *) ((char *) tcbp + TLS_TCB_OFFSET), NULL)
+
+/* Value passed to 'clone' for initialization of the thread register.  */
+# define TLS_DEFINE_INIT_TP(tp, pd) \
+  void *tp = (void *) (pd) + TLS_TCB_OFFSET + TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE
+
+/* Return the address of the dtv for the current thread.  */
+# define THREAD_DTV() \
+  (((tcbhead_t *) (READ_THREAD_POINTER () - TLS_TCB_OFFSET))[-1].dtv)
+
+/* Return the thread descriptor for the current thread.  */
+# define THREAD_SELF \
+ ((struct pthread *) (READ_THREAD_POINTER ()			     \
+		      - TLS_TCB_OFFSET - TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE))
+
+/* Magic for libthread_db to know how to do THREAD_SELF.  */
+# define DB_THREAD_SELF \
+  REGISTER (32, 32, 23 * 4, -TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE - TLS_TCB_OFFSET)
+
+/* Access to data in the thread descriptor is easy.  */
+# define THREAD_GETMEM(descr, member) \
+  descr->member
+# define THREAD_GETMEM_NC(descr, member, idx) \
+  descr->member[idx]
+# define THREAD_SETMEM(descr, member, value) \
+  descr->member = (value)
+# define THREAD_SETMEM_NC(descr, member, idx, value) \
+  descr->member[idx] = (value)
+
+# define THREAD_GET_POINTER_GUARD()				\
+  (((tcbhead_t *) (READ_THREAD_POINTER ()			\
+		   - TLS_TCB_OFFSET))[-1].pointer_guard)
+# define THREAD_SET_POINTER_GUARD(value)	\
+  (THREAD_GET_POINTER_GUARD () = (value))
+# define THREAD_COPY_POINTER_GUARD(descr)				\
+  (((tcbhead_t *) ((void *) (descr)					\
+		   + TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE))[-1].pointer_guard		\
+   = THREAD_GET_POINTER_GUARD())
+
+/* l_tls_offset == 0 is perfectly valid on Nios II, so we have to use some
+   different value to mean unset l_tls_offset.  */
+# define NO_TLS_OFFSET		-1
+
+/* Get and set the global scope generation counter in struct pthread.  */
+#define THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_UNUSED 0
+#define THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_USED   1
+#define THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_WAIT   2
+#define THREAD_GSCOPE_RESET_FLAG() \
+  do									     \
+    { int __res								     \
+	= atomic_exchange_rel (&THREAD_SELF->header.gscope_flag,	     \
+			       THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_UNUSED);		     \
+      if (__res == THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_WAIT)				     \
+	lll_futex_wake (&THREAD_SELF->header.gscope_flag, 1, LLL_PRIVATE);   \
+    }									     \
+  while (0)
+#define THREAD_GSCOPE_SET_FLAG() \
+  do									     \
+    {									     \
+      THREAD_SELF->header.gscope_flag = THREAD_GSCOPE_FLAG_USED;	     \
+      atomic_write_barrier ();						     \
+    }									     \
+  while (0)
+#define THREAD_GSCOPE_WAIT() \
+  GL(dl_wait_lookup_done) ()
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
+
+#endif	/* tls.h */