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authorEric Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>2001-05-10 00:40:28 +0000
committerEric Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>2001-05-10 00:40:28 +0000
commit1077fa4d772832f77a677ce7fb7c2d513b959e3f (patch)
tree579bee13fb0b58d2800206366ec2caecbb15f3fc /libm/float/ndtrif.c
parent22358dd7ce7bb49792204b698f01a6f69b9c8e08 (diff)
uClibc now has a math library. muahahahaha!
-Erik
Diffstat (limited to 'libm/float/ndtrif.c')
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diff --git a/libm/float/ndtrif.c b/libm/float/ndtrif.c
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+/* ndtrif.c
+ *
+ * Inverse of Normal distribution function
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ * SYNOPSIS:
+ *
+ * float x, y, ndtrif();
+ *
+ * x = ndtrif( y );
+ *
+ *
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION:
+ *
+ * Returns the argument, x, for which the area under the
+ * Gaussian probability density function (integrated from
+ * minus infinity to x) is equal to y.
+ *
+ *
+ * For small arguments 0 < y < exp(-2), the program computes
+ * z = sqrt( -2.0 * log(y) ); then the approximation is
+ * x = z - log(z)/z - (1/z) P(1/z) / Q(1/z).
+ * There are two rational functions P/Q, one for 0 < y < exp(-32)
+ * and the other for y up to exp(-2). For larger arguments,
+ * w = y - 0.5, and x/sqrt(2pi) = w + w**3 R(w**2)/S(w**2)).
+ *
+ *
+ * ACCURACY:
+ *
+ * Relative error:
+ * arithmetic domain # trials peak rms
+ * IEEE 1e-38, 1 30000 3.6e-7 5.0e-8
+ *
+ *
+ * ERROR MESSAGES:
+ *
+ * message condition value returned
+ * ndtrif domain x <= 0 -MAXNUM
+ * ndtrif domain x >= 1 MAXNUM
+ *
+ */
+
+
+/*
+Cephes Math Library Release 2.2: July, 1992
+Copyright 1984, 1987, 1989, 1992 by Stephen L. Moshier
+Direct inquiries to 30 Frost Street, Cambridge, MA 02140
+*/
+
+#include <math.h>
+extern float MAXNUMF;
+
+/* sqrt(2pi) */
+static float s2pi = 2.50662827463100050242;
+
+/* approximation for 0 <= |y - 0.5| <= 3/8 */
+static float P0[5] = {
+-5.99633501014107895267E1,
+ 9.80010754185999661536E1,
+-5.66762857469070293439E1,
+ 1.39312609387279679503E1,
+-1.23916583867381258016E0,
+};
+static float Q0[8] = {
+/* 1.00000000000000000000E0,*/
+ 1.95448858338141759834E0,
+ 4.67627912898881538453E0,
+ 8.63602421390890590575E1,
+-2.25462687854119370527E2,
+ 2.00260212380060660359E2,
+-8.20372256168333339912E1,
+ 1.59056225126211695515E1,
+-1.18331621121330003142E0,
+};
+
+/* Approximation for interval z = sqrt(-2 log y ) between 2 and 8
+ * i.e., y between exp(-2) = .135 and exp(-32) = 1.27e-14.
+ */
+static float P1[9] = {
+ 4.05544892305962419923E0,
+ 3.15251094599893866154E1,
+ 5.71628192246421288162E1,
+ 4.40805073893200834700E1,
+ 1.46849561928858024014E1,
+ 2.18663306850790267539E0,
+-1.40256079171354495875E-1,
+-3.50424626827848203418E-2,
+-8.57456785154685413611E-4,
+};
+static float Q1[8] = {
+/* 1.00000000000000000000E0,*/
+ 1.57799883256466749731E1,
+ 4.53907635128879210584E1,
+ 4.13172038254672030440E1,
+ 1.50425385692907503408E1,
+ 2.50464946208309415979E0,
+-1.42182922854787788574E-1,
+-3.80806407691578277194E-2,
+-9.33259480895457427372E-4,
+};
+
+
+/* Approximation for interval z = sqrt(-2 log y ) between 8 and 64
+ * i.e., y between exp(-32) = 1.27e-14 and exp(-2048) = 3.67e-890.
+ */
+
+static float P2[9] = {
+ 3.23774891776946035970E0,
+ 6.91522889068984211695E0,
+ 3.93881025292474443415E0,
+ 1.33303460815807542389E0,
+ 2.01485389549179081538E-1,
+ 1.23716634817820021358E-2,
+ 3.01581553508235416007E-4,
+ 2.65806974686737550832E-6,
+ 6.23974539184983293730E-9,
+};
+static float Q2[8] = {
+/* 1.00000000000000000000E0,*/
+ 6.02427039364742014255E0,
+ 3.67983563856160859403E0,
+ 1.37702099489081330271E0,
+ 2.16236993594496635890E-1,
+ 1.34204006088543189037E-2,
+ 3.28014464682127739104E-4,
+ 2.89247864745380683936E-6,
+ 6.79019408009981274425E-9,
+};
+
+#ifdef ANSIC
+float polevlf(float, float *, int);
+float p1evlf(float, float *, int);
+float logf(float), sqrtf(float);
+#else
+float polevlf(), p1evlf(), logf(), sqrtf();
+#endif
+
+
+float ndtrif(float yy0)
+{
+float y0, x, y, z, y2, x0, x1;
+int code;
+
+y0 = yy0;
+if( y0 <= 0.0 )
+ {
+ mtherr( "ndtrif", DOMAIN );
+ return( -MAXNUMF );
+ }
+if( y0 >= 1.0 )
+ {
+ mtherr( "ndtrif", DOMAIN );
+ return( MAXNUMF );
+ }
+code = 1;
+y = y0;
+if( y > (1.0 - 0.13533528323661269189) ) /* 0.135... = exp(-2) */
+ {
+ y = 1.0 - y;
+ code = 0;
+ }
+
+if( y > 0.13533528323661269189 )
+ {
+ y = y - 0.5;
+ y2 = y * y;
+ x = y + y * (y2 * polevlf( y2, P0, 4)/p1evlf( y2, Q0, 8 ));
+ x = x * s2pi;
+ return(x);
+ }
+
+x = sqrtf( -2.0 * logf(y) );
+x0 = x - logf(x)/x;
+
+z = 1.0/x;
+if( x < 8.0 ) /* y > exp(-32) = 1.2664165549e-14 */
+ x1 = z * polevlf( z, P1, 8 )/p1evlf( z, Q1, 8 );
+else
+ x1 = z * polevlf( z, P2, 8 )/p1evlf( z, Q2, 8 );
+x = x0 - x1;
+if( code != 0 )
+ x = -x;
+return( x );
+}