Merge branch 'master' of git+ssh://openadk.org/git/openadk

11 files changed, 122446 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/target/linux/config/Config.in.aufs b/target/linux/config/Config.in.aufs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fb63ac931
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/linux/config/Config.in.aufs
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+config ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_AUFS_FS
+	prompt "Aufs (Advanced multi layered unification filesystem) support"
+	tristate
+	select ADK_KERNEL_EXPERIMENTAL
+	select FWRT_KPACKAGE_KMOD_EXPORTFS if ADK_KERNEL_AUFS_EXPORT
+	help
+	  Aufs is a stackable unification filesystem such as Unionfs,
+	  which unifies several directories and provides a merged single
+	  directory.
+	  In the early days, aufs was entirely re-designed and
+	  re-implemented Unionfs Version 1.x series. Introducing many
+	  original ideas, approaches and improvements, it becomes totally
+	  different from Unionfs while keeping the basic features.
+
+if ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_AUFS_FS
+
+choice 
+	boolean "Maximum number of branches"
+	default ADK_KERNEL_AUFS_BRANCH_MAX_127
+	help
+	  Specifies the maximum number of branches (or member directories)
+	  in a single aufs. The larger value consumes more system
+	  resources and has a minor impact to performance.
+
+config ADK_KERNEL_AUFS_BRANCH_MAX_127
+	bool "127"
+
+config ADK_KERNEL_AUFS_BRANCH_MAX_511
+	bool "511"
+
+config ADK_KERNEL_AUFS_BRANCH_MAX_1023
+	bool "1023"
+
+config ADK_KERNEL_AUFS_BRANCH_MAX_32767
+	bool "32767"
+
+endchoice
+
+config ADK_KERNEL_AUFS_HINOTIFY
+	bool "Use inotify to detect actions on a branch"
+	select ADK_KERNEL_INOTIFY
+	help
+	 If you want to modify files on branches directly, eg. bypassing aufs,
+	 and want aufs to detect the changes of them fully, then enable this
+	 option and use 'udba=inotify' mount option.
+	 It will have a negative impact to the performance.
+	 See detail in aufs.5.
+
+config ADK_KERNEL_AUFS_EXPORT
+	bool "NFS-exportable aufs"
+	help
+	  If you want to export your mounted aufs via NFS, then enable this
+	  option. There are several requirements for this configuration.
+	  See detail in aufs.5.
+
+config ADK_KERNEL_AUFS_SHWH
+	bool "Show whiteouts"
+	help
+	  If you want to make the whiteouts in aufs visible, then enable
+	  this option and specify 'shwh' mount option. Although it may
+	  sounds like philosophy or something, but in technically it
+	  simply shows the name of whiteout with keeping its behaviour.
+
+config ADK_KERNEL_AUFS_BR_RAMFS
+	bool "Ramfs (initramfs/rootfs) as an aufs branch"
+	help
+	  If you want to use ramfs as an aufs branch fs, then enable this
+	  Generally tmpfs is recommended.
+	  hibited them to be a branch fs by default, because
+	  s becomes unusable after switch_root or something
+	  y. If you sets initramfs as an aufs branch and boot your
+	  y switch_root, you will meet a problem easily since the
+	   initramfs may be inaccessible.
+	  ou are going to use ramfs as an aufs branch fs without
+	  oot or something, leave it N.
+
+config ADK_KERNEL_AUFS_BR_FUSE
+	bool "Fuse fs as an aufs branch"
+	select ADK_KERNEL_AUFS_POLL
+	select ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_FUSE_FS
+	help
+	  If you want to use fuse-based userspace filesystem as an aufs
+	  branch fs, then enable this option.
+	  It implements the internal poll(2) operation which is
+	  implemented by fuse only (curretnly).
+
+config ADK_KERNEL_AUFS_DEBUG
+	bool "Debug aufs"
+	help
+	  Enable this to compile aufs internal debug code.
+	  It will have a negative impact to the performance.
+
+endif
diff --git a/target/linux/config/Config.in.block b/target/linux/config/Config.in.block
index 5ceacf608..15c3f27d6 100644
--- a/target/linux/config/Config.in.block
+++ b/target/linux/config/Config.in.block
@@ -40,6 +40,15 @@ config ADK_KERNEL_BLK_DEV_SD
 	boolean
 	default n
 
+config ADK_KERNEL_DM_CRYPT
+	boolean
+	default n
+
+config ADK_KERNEL_BLK_DEV_DM
+	select ADK_KERNEL_MD
+	boolean
+	default n
+
 #config ADK_KERNEL_IDE
 #	boolean
 #	default n
@@ -206,6 +215,7 @@ config ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_MD_RAID456
 config ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_BLK_DEV_DM
 	prompt "kmod-dm........................... Device Mapper support"
 	select ADK_KERNEL_MD
+	depends on !ADK_KERNEL_BLK_DEV_DM
 	tristate
 	help
 	  Device-mapper is a low level volume manager.  It works by allowing
@@ -218,6 +228,7 @@ config ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_BLK_DEV_DM
 config ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_DM_CRYPT
 	prompt "kmod-dm-crypt................... Crypt target support"
 	depends on ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_BLK_DEV_DM
+	depends on !ADK_KERNEL_DM_CRYPT
 	select ADK_KERNEL_MD
 	select ADK_KERNEL_CRYPTO
 	select ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_CRYPTO_CBC
diff --git a/target/linux/config/Config.in.crypto b/target/linux/config/Config.in.crypto
index 8a7b534ca..2b90a6028 100644
--- a/target/linux/config/Config.in.crypto
+++ b/target/linux/config/Config.in.crypto
@@ -22,6 +22,18 @@ config ADK_KERNEL_OCF_OCF
 	select ADK_KERNEL_OCF_FIPS
 	select ADK_KERNEL_OCF_CRYPTODEV
 
+config ADK_KERNEL_CRYPTO_AES
+	boolean
+	default n
+
+config ADK_KERNEL_CRYPTO_SHA256
+	boolean
+	default n
+
+config ADK_KERNEL_CRYPTO_CBC
+	boolean
+	default n
+	
 comment "Hardware cryptography"
 
 menu "Hardware crypto devices"
@@ -136,6 +148,7 @@ config ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER
 config ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_CRYPTO_CBC
 	prompt "kmod-crypto-cbc...................... CBC support"
 	tristate
+	depends on !ADK_KERNEL_CRYPTO_CBC
 	select ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER
 	select ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_CRYPTO_MANAGER
 	default n
@@ -205,6 +218,7 @@ config ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_CRYPTO_SHA256
 	prompt "kmod-crypto-sha256................... SHA256 digest algorithm"
 	tristate
 	default n
+	depends on !ADK_KERNEL_CRYPTO_SHA256
 	select ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_CRYPTO_ALGAPI
 	select ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_CRYPTO_HASH
 	help
@@ -267,6 +281,7 @@ config ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_CRYPTO_AES
 	prompt "kmod-crypto-aes...................... AES cipher algorithms"
 	tristate
 	default n
+	depends on !ADK_KERNEL_CRYPTO_AES
 	select ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_CRYPTO_ALGAPI
 	help
 	  AES cipher algorithms (FIPS-197). AES uses the Rijndael 
diff --git a/target/linux/config/Config.in.fs b/target/linux/config/Config.in.fs
index 155a14a63..7468ee55c 100644
--- a/target/linux/config/Config.in.fs
+++ b/target/linux/config/Config.in.fs
@@ -121,10 +121,20 @@ config ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_VFAT_FS
 	  The VFAT support enlarges your kernel by about 10 KB Please read the
 	  file <file:Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt> for details.
 
+config ADK_KERNEL_EXPORTFS
+	boolean
+	default n
+
+config ADK_KERNEL_XFS_FS
+	boolean
+	select ADK_KERNEL_EXPORTFS
+	default n
+
 config ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_XFS_FS
 	prompt "kmod-fs-xfs....................... XFS filesystem support"
 	tristate
 	select ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_EXPORTFS
+	depends on !ADK_KERNEL_XFS_FS
 	default n
 	help
 	  XFS is a high performance journaling filesystem which originated
@@ -196,7 +206,30 @@ config ADK_KPACKAGE_KMOD_UDF_FS
 	  if written to by other UDF utilities, such as DirectCD.
 	  Please read <file:Documentation/filesystems/udf.txt>.
 
+config ADK_KERNEL_INOTIFY
+	prompt "inotify........................... Inotify file change notification support"
+	boolean
+	default y
+	help
+	  Say Y here to enable inotify support.  Inotify is a file change
+	  notification system and a replacement for dnotify.  Inotify fixes
+	  numerous shortcomings in dnotify and introduces several new features
+	  including multiple file events, one-shot support, and unmount
+	  notification.
+
+config ADK_KERNEL_INOTIFY_USER
+	prompt "inotify-user...................... Inotify support for userspace"
+	boolean
+	depends on ADK_KERNEL_INOTIFY
+	default y
+	help
+	  Say Y here to enable inotify support for userspace, including the
+	  associated system calls.  Inotify allows monitoring of both files and
+	  directories via a single open fd.  Events are read from the file
+	  descriptor, which is also select()- and poll()-able.
+
 source target/linux/config/Config.in.fsnet
 source target/linux/config/Config.in.nls
+source target/linux/config/Config.in.aufs
 
 endmenu
diff --git a/target/linux/config/Config.in.misc b/target/linux/config/Config.in.misc
index eea6ccc38..d0716cf57 100644
--- a/target/linux/config/Config.in.misc
+++ b/target/linux/config/Config.in.misc
@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
+config ADK_LINUX_INITRAMFS_BUILTIN
+	select ADK_KERNEL_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+	boolean
+	default n
+
 menu "Miscellaneous devices support"
 
 source target/linux/config/Config.in.leds
diff --git a/target/linux/patches/2.6.29.1/aufs2-2.6.29.1.patch b/target/linux/patches/2.6.29.1/aufs2-2.6.29.1.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5d50aee83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/linux/patches/2.6.29.1/aufs2-2.6.29.1.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,24460 @@
+diff -Naurp linux-2.6.29.1/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-aufs linux-2.6.29.1.patched/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-aufs
+--- linux-2.6.29.1/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-aufs	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
++++ linux-2.6.29.1.patched/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-aufs	2009-08-23 17:28:33.589924382 +0200
+@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
++What:		/debug/aufs/si_<id>/
++Date:		March 2009
++Contact:	J. R. Okajima <hooanon05@yahoo.co.jp>
++Description:
++		Under /debug/aufs, a directory named si_<id> is created
++		per aufs mount, where <id> is a unique id generated
++		internally.
++
++What:		/debug/aufs/si_<id>/xib
++Date:		March 2009
++Contact:	J. R. Okajima <hooanon05@yahoo.co.jp>
++Description:
++		It shows the consumed blocks by xib (External Inode Number
++		Bitmap), its block size and file size.
++		When the aufs mount option 'noxino' is specified, it
++		will be empty. About XINO files, see
++		Documentation/filesystems/aufs/aufs.5 in detail.
++
++What:		/debug/aufs/si_<id>/xino0, xino1 ... xinoN
++Date:		March 2009
++Contact:	J. R. Okajima <hooanon05@yahoo.co.jp>
++Description:
++		It shows the consumed blocks by xino (External Inode Number
++		Translation Table), its link count, block size and file
++		size.
++		When the aufs mount option 'noxino' is specified, it
++		will be empty. About XINO files, see
++		Documentation/filesystems/aufs/aufs.5 in detail.
++
++What:		/debug/aufs/si_<id>/xigen
++Date:		March 2009
++Contact:	J. R. Okajima <hooanon05@yahoo.co.jp>
++Description:
++		It shows the consumed blocks by xigen (External Inode
++		Generation Table), its block size and file size.
++		If CONFIG_AUFS_EXPORT is disabled, this entry will not
++		be created.
++		When the aufs mount option 'noxino' is specified, it
++		will be empty. About XINO files, see
++		Documentation/filesystems/aufs/aufs.5 in detail.
+diff -Naurp linux-2.6.29.1/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-aufs linux-2.6.29.1.patched/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-aufs
+--- linux-2.6.29.1/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-aufs	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
++++ linux-2.6.29.1.patched/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-aufs	2009-08-23 17:28:33.589924382 +0200
+@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
++What:		/sys/fs/aufs/si_<id>/
++Date:		March 2009
++Contact:	J. R. Okajima <hooanon05@yahoo.co.jp>
++Description:
++		Under /sys/fs/aufs, a directory named si_<id> is created
++		per aufs mount, where <id> is a unique id generated
++		internally.
++
++What:		/sys/fs/aufs/si_<id>/br0, br1 ... brN
++Date:		March 2009
++Contact:	J. R. Okajima <hooanon05@yahoo.co.jp>
++Description:
++		It shows the abolute path of a member directory (which
++		is called branch) in aufs, and its permission.
++
++What:		/sys/fs/aufs/si_<id>/xi_path
++Date:		March 2009
++Contact:	J. R. Okajima <hooanon05@yahoo.co.jp>
++Description:
++		It shows the abolute path of XINO (External Inode Number
++		Bitmap, Translation Table and Generation Table) file
++		even if it is the default path.
++		When the aufs mount option 'noxino' is specified, it
++		will be empty. About XINO files, see
++		Documentation/filesystems/aufs/aufs.5 in detail.
+diff -Naurp linux-2.6.29.1/fs/aufs/aufs.h linux-2.6.29.1.patched/fs/aufs/aufs.h
+--- linux-2.6.29.1/fs/aufs/aufs.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
++++ linux-2.6.29.1.patched/fs/aufs/aufs.h	2009-08-23 17:28:33.589924382 +0200
+@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
++/*
++ * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Junjiro R. Okajima
++ *
++ * This program, aufs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
++ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
++ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
++ * (at your option) any later version.
++ *
++ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
++ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
++ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
++ * GNU General Public License for more details.
++ *
++ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
++ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
++ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
++ */
++
++/*
++ * all header files
++ */
++
++#ifndef __AUFS_H__
++#define __AUFS_H__
++
++#ifdef __KERNEL__
++
++#include "debug.h"
++
++#include "branch.h"
++#include "cpup.h"
++#include "dcsub.h"
++#include "dbgaufs.h"
++#include "dentry.h"
++#include "dir.h"
++#include "file.h"
++#include "fstype.h"
++#include "inode.h"
++#include "loop.h"
++#include "module.h"
++#include "opts.h"
++#include "rwsem.h"
++#include "spl.h"
++#include "super.h"
++#include "sysaufs.h"
++#include "vfsub.h"
++#include "whout.h"
++#include "wkq.h"
++
++#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
++#endif /* __AUFS_H__ */
+diff -Naurp linux-2.6.29.1/fs/aufs/branch.c linux-2.6.29.1.patched/fs/aufs/branch.c
+--- linux-2.6.29.1/fs/aufs/branch.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
++++ linux-2.6.29.1.patched/fs/aufs/branch.c	2009-08-23 17:28:33.589924382 +0200
+@@ -0,0 +1,974 @@
++/*
++ * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Junjiro R. Okajima
++ *
++ * This program, aufs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
++ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
++ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
++ * (at your option) any later version.
++ *
++ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
++ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
++ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
++ * GNU General Public License for more details.
++ *
++ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
++ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
++ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
++ */
++
++/*
++ * branch management
++ */
++
++#include <linux/file.h>
++#include "aufs.h"
++
++/*
++ * free a single branch
++ */
++static void au_br_do_free(struct au_branch *br)
++{
++	int i;
++	struct au_wbr *wbr;
++
++	if (br->br_xino.xi_file)
++		fput(br->br_xino.xi_file);
++	mutex_destroy(&br->br_xino.xi_nondir_mtx);
++
++	AuDebugOn(atomic_read(&br->br_count));
++
++	wbr = br->br_wbr;
++	if (wbr) {
++		for (i = 0; i < AuBrWh_Last; i++)
++			dput(wbr->wbr_wh[i]);
++		AuDebugOn(atomic_read(&wbr->wbr_wh_running));
++		AuRwDestroy(&wbr->wbr_wh_rwsem);
++	}
++
++	/* some filesystems acquire extra lock */
++	lockdep_off();
++	mntput(br->br_mnt);
++	lockdep_on();
++
++	kfree(wbr);
++	kfree(br);
++}
++
++/*
++ * frees all branches
++ */
++void au_br_free(struct au_sbinfo *sbinfo)
++{
++	aufs_bindex_t bmax;
++	struct au_branch **br;
++
++	AuRwMustWriteLock(&sbinfo->si_rwsem);
++
++	bmax = sbinfo->si_bend + 1;
++	br = sbinfo->si_branch;
++	while (bmax--)
++		au_br_do_free(*br++);
++}
++
++/*
++ * find the index of a branch which is specified by @br_id.
++ */
++int au_br_index(struct super_block *sb, aufs_bindex_t br_id)
++{
++	aufs_bindex_t bindex, bend;
++
++	bend = au_sbend(sb);
++	for (bindex = 0; bindex <= bend; bindex++)
++		if (au_sbr_id(sb, bindex) == br_id)
++			return bindex;
++	return -1;
++}
++
++/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
++
++/*
++ * add a branch
++ */
++
++static int test_overlap(struct super_block *sb, struct dentry *h_d1,
++			struct dentry *h_d2)
++{
++	if (unlikely(h_d1 == h_d2))
++		return 1;
++	return !!au_test_subdir(h_d1, h_d2)
++		|| !!au_test_subdir(h_d2, h_d1)
++		|| au_test_loopback_overlap(sb, h_d1, h_d2)
++		|| au_test_loopback_overlap(sb, h_d2, h_d1);
++}
++
++/*
++ * returns a newly allocated branch. @new_nbranch is a number of branches
++ * after adding a branch.
++ */
++static struct au_branch *au_br_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int new_nbranch,
++				     int perm)
++{
++	struct au_branch *add_branch;
++	struct dentry *root;
++
++	root = sb->s_root;
++	add_branch = kmalloc(sizeof(*add_branch), GFP_NOFS);
++	if (unlikely(!add_branch))
++		goto out;
++
++	add_branch->br_wbr = NULL;
++	if (au_br_writable(perm)) {
++		/* may be freed separately at changing the branch permission */
++		add_branch->br_wbr = kmalloc(sizeof(*add_branch->br_wbr),
++					     GFP_NOFS);
++		if (unlikely(!add_branch->br_wbr))
++			goto out_br;
++	}
++
++	if (unlikely(au_sbr_realloc(au_sbi(sb), new_nbranch)
++		     || au_di_realloc(au_di(root), new_nbranch)
++		     || au_ii_realloc(au_ii(root->d_inode), new_nbranch)))
++		goto out_wbr;
++	return add_branch; /* success */
++
++ out_wbr:
++	kfree(add_branch->br_wbr);
++ out_br:
++	kfree(add_branch);
++ out:
++	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
++}
++
++/*
++ * test if the branch permission is legal or not.
++ */
++static int test_br(struct inode *inode, int brperm, char *path)
++{
++	int err;
++
++	err = 0;
++	if (unlikely(au_br_writable(brperm) && IS_RDONLY(inode))) {
++		AuErr("write permission for readonly mount or inode, %s\n",
++		      path);
++		err = -EINVAL;
++	}
++
++	return err;
++}
++
++/*
++ * returns:
++ * 0: success, the caller will add it
++ * plus: success, it is already unified, the caller should ignore it
++ * minus: error
++ */
++static int test_add(struct super_block *sb, struct au_opt_add *add, int remount)
++{
++	int err;
++	aufs_bindex_t bend, bindex;
++	struct dentry *root;
++	struct inode *inode, *h_inode;
++
++	root = sb->s_root;
++	bend = au_sbend(sb);
++	if (unlikely(bend >= 0
++		     && au_find_dbindex(root, add->path.dentry) >= 0)) {
++		err = 1;
++		if (!remount) {
++			err = -EINVAL;
++			AuErr("%s duplicated\n", add->pathname);
++		}
++		goto out;
++	}
++
++	err = -ENOSPC; /* -E2BIG; */
++	if (unlikely(AUFS_BRANCH_MAX <= add->bindex
++		     || AUFS_BRANCH_MAX - 1 <= bend)) {
++		AuErr("number of branches exceeded %s\n", add->pathname);
++		goto out;
++	}
++
++	err = -EDOM;
++	if (unlikely(add->bindex < 0 || bend + 1 < add->bindex)) {
++		AuErr("bad index %d\n", add->bindex);
++		goto out;
++	}
++
++	inode = add->path.dentry->d_inode;
++	err = -ENOENT;
++	if (unlikely(!inode->i_nlink)) {
++		AuErr("no existence %s\n", add->pathname);
++		goto out;
++	}
++
++	err = -EINVAL;
++	if (unlikely(inode->i_sb == sb)) {
++		AuErr("%s must be outside\n", add->pathname);
++		goto out;
++	}
++
++	if (unlikely(au_test_fs_unsuppoted(inode->i_sb))) {
++		AuErr("unsupported filesystem, %s (%s)\n",
++		      add->pathname, au_sbtype(inode->i_sb));
++		goto out;
++	}
++
++	err = test_br(add->path.dentry->d_inode, add->perm, add->pathname);
++	if (unlikely(err))
++		goto out;
++
++	if (bend < 0)
++		return 0; /* success */
++
++	err = -EINVAL;
++	for (bindex = 0; bindex <= bend; bindex++)
++		if (unlikely(test_overlap(sb, add->path.dentry,
++					  au_h_dptr(root, bindex)))) {
++			AuErr("%s is overlapped\n", add->pathname);
++			goto out;
++		}
++
++	err = 0;
++	if (au_opt_test(au_mntflags(sb), WARN_PERM)) {
++		h_inode = au_h_dptr(root, 0)->d_inode;
++		if ((h_inode->i_mode & S_IALLUGO) != (inode->i_mode & S_IALLUGO)
++		    || h_inode->i_uid != inode->i_uid
++		    || h_inode->i_gid != inode->i_gid)
++			AuWarn("uid/gid/perm %s %u/%u/0%o, %u/%u/0%o\n",
++			       add->pathname,
++			       inode->i_uid, inode->i_gid,
++			       (inode->i_mode & S_IALLUGO),
++			       h_inode->i_uid, h_inode->i_gid,
++			       (h_inode->i_mode & S_IALLUGO));
++	}
++
++ out:
++	return err;
++}
++
++/*
++ * initialize or clean the whiteouts for an adding branch
++ */
++static int au_br_init_wh(struct super_block *sb, struct au_branch *br,
++			 int new_perm, struct dentry *h_root)
++{
++	int err, old_perm;
++	aufs_bindex_t bindex;
++	struct mutex *h_mtx;
++	struct au_wbr *wbr;
++	struct au_hinode *hdir;
++
++	wbr = br->br_wbr;
++	old_perm = br->br_perm;
++	br->br_perm = new_perm;
++	hdir = NULL;
++	h_mtx = NULL;
++	bindex = au_br_index(sb, br->br_id);
++	if (0 <= bindex) {
++		hdir = au_hi(sb->s_root->d_inode, bindex);
++		au_hin_imtx_lock_nested(hdir, AuLsc_I_PARENT);
++	} else {
++		h_mtx = &h_root->d_inode->i_mutex;
++		mutex_lock_nested(h_mtx, AuLsc_I_PARENT);
++	}
++	if (!wbr)
++		err = au_wh_init(h_root, br, sb);
++	else {
++		wbr_wh_write_lock(wbr);
++		err = au_wh_init(h_root, br, sb);
++		wbr_wh_write_unlock(wbr);
++	}
++	if (hdir)
++		au_hin_imtx_unlock(hdir);
++	else
++		mutex_unlock(h_mtx);
++	br->br_perm = old_perm;
++
++	if (!err && wbr && !au_br_writable(new_perm)) {
++		kfree(wbr);
++		br->br_wbr = NULL;
++	}
++
++	return err;
++}
++
++static int au_wbr_init(struct au_branch *br, struct super_block *sb,
++		       int perm, struct path *path)
++{
++	int err;
++	struct au_wbr *wbr;
++
++	wbr = br->br_wbr;
++	au_rw_init(&wbr->wbr_wh_rwsem);
++	memset(wbr->wbr_wh, 0, sizeof(wbr->wbr_wh));
++	atomic_set(&wbr->wbr_wh_running, 0);
++	wbr->wbr_bytes = 0;
++
++	err = au_br_init_wh(sb, br, perm, path->dentry);
++
++	return err;
++}
++
++/* intialize a new branch */
++static int au_br_init(struct au_branch *br, struct super_block *sb,
++		      struct au_opt_add *add)
++{
++	int err;
++
++	err = 0;
++	memset(&br->br_xino, 0, sizeof(br->br_xino));
++	mutex_init(&br->br_xino.xi_nondir_mtx);
++	br->br_perm = add->perm;
++	br->br_mnt = add->path.mnt; /* set first, mntget() later */
++	atomic_set(&br->br_count, 0);
++	br->br_xino_upper = AUFS_XINO_TRUNC_INIT;
++	atomic_set(&br->br_xino_running, 0);
++	br->br_id = au_new_br_id(sb);
++
++	if (au_br_writable(add->perm)) {
++		err = au_wbr_init(br, sb, add->perm, &add->path);
++		if (unlikely(err))
++			goto out;
++	}
++
++	if (au_opt_test(au_mntflags(sb), XINO)) {
++		err = au_xino_br(sb, br, add->path.dentry->d_inode->i_ino,
++				 au_sbr(sb, 0)->br_xino.xi_file, /*do_test*/1);
++		if (unlikely(err)) {
++			AuDebugOn(br->br_xino.xi_file);
++			goto out;
++		}
++	}
++
++	sysaufs_br_init(br);
++	mntget(add->path.mnt);
++
++ out:
++	return err;
++}
++
++static void au_br_do_add_brp(struct au_sbinfo *sbinfo, aufs_bindex_t bindex,
++			     struct au_branch *br, aufs_bindex_t bend,
++			     aufs_bindex_t amount)
++{
++	struct au_branch **brp;
++
++	AuRwMustWriteLock(&sbinfo->si_rwsem);
++
++	brp = sbinfo->si_branch + bindex;
++	memmove(brp + 1, brp, sizeof(*brp) * amount);
++	*brp = br;
++	sbinfo->si_bend++;
++	if (unlikely(bend < 0))
++		sbinfo->si_bend = 0;
++}
++
++static void au_br_do_add_hdp(struct au_dinfo *dinfo, aufs_bindex_t bindex,
++			     aufs_bindex_t bend, aufs_bindex_t amount)
++{
++	struct au_hdentry *hdp;
++
++	AuRwMustWriteLock(&dinfo->di_rwsem);
++
++	hdp = dinfo->di_hdentry + bindex;
++	memmove(hdp + 1, hdp, sizeof(*hdp) * amount);
++	au_h_dentry_init(hdp);
++	dinfo->di_bend++;
++	if (unlikely(bend < 0))
++		dinfo->di_bstart = 0;
++}
++
++static void au_br_do_add_hip(struct au_iinfo *iinfo, aufs_bindex_t bindex,
++			     aufs_bindex_t bend, aufs_bindex_t amount)
++{
++	struct au_hinode *hip;
++
++	AuRwMustWriteLock(&iinfo->ii_rwsem);
++
++	hip = iinfo->ii_hinode + bindex;
++	memmove(hip + 1, hip, sizeof(*hip) * amount);
++	hip->hi_inode = NULL;
++	au_hin_init(hip, NULL);
++	iinfo->ii_bend++;
++	if (unlikely(bend < 0))
++		iinfo->ii_bstart = 0;
++}
++
++static void au_br_do_add(struct super_block *sb, struct dentry *h_dentry,
++			 struct au_branch *br, aufs_bindex_t bindex)
++{
++	struct dentry *root;
++	struct inode *root_inode;
++	aufs_bindex_t bend, amount;
++
++	root = sb->s_root;
++	root_inode = root->d_inode;
++	au_plink_block_maintain(sb);
++	bend = au_sbend(sb);
++	amount = bend + 1 - bindex;
++	au_br_do_add_brp(au_sbi(sb), bindex, br, bend, amount);
++	au_br_do_add_hdp(au_di(root), bindex, bend, amount);
++	au_br_do_add_hip(au_ii(root_inode), bindex, bend, amount);
++	au_set_h_dptr(root, bindex, dget(h_dentry));
++	au_set_h_iptr(root_inode, bindex, au_igrab(h_dentry->d_inode),
++		      /*flags*/0);
++}
++
++int au_br_add(struct super_block *sb, struct au_opt_add *add, int remount)
++{
++	int err;
++	unsigned long long maxb;
++	aufs_bindex_t bend, add_bindex;
++	struct dentry *root, *h_dentry;
++	struct inode *root_inode;
++	struct au_branch *add_branch;
++
++	root = sb->s_root;
++	root_inode = root->d_inode;
++	IMustLock(root_inode);
++	err = test_add(sb, add, remount);
++	if (unlikely(err < 0))
++		goto out;
++	if (err) {
++		err = 0;
++		goto out; /* success */
++	}
++
++	bend = au_sbend(sb);
++	add_branch = au_br_alloc(sb, bend + 2, add->perm);
++	err = PTR_ERR(add_branch);
++	if (IS_ERR(add_branch))
++		goto out;
++
++	err = au_br_init(add_branch, sb, add);
++	if (unlikely(err)) {
++		au_br_do_free(add_branch);
++		goto out;
++	}
++
++	add_bindex = add->bindex;
++	h_dentry = add->path.dentry;
++	if (!remount)
++		au_br_do_add(sb, h_dentry, add_branch, add_bindex);
++	else {
++		sysaufs_brs_del(sb, add_bindex);
++		au_br_do_add(sb, h_dentry, add_branch, add_bindex);
++		sysaufs_brs_add(sb, add_bindex);
++	}
++
++	if (!add_bindex)
++		au_cpup_attr_all(root_inode, /*force*/1);
++	else
++		au_add_nlink(root_inode, h_dentry->d_inode);
++	maxb = h_dentry->d_sb->s_maxbytes;
++	if (sb->s_maxbytes < maxb)
++		sb->s_maxbytes = maxb;
++
++	/*
++	 * this test/set prevents aufs from handling unnecesary inotify events
++	 * of xino files, in a case of re-adding a writable branch which was
++	 * once detached from aufs.
++	 */
++	if (au_xino_brid(sb) < 0
++	    && au_br_writable(add_branch->br_perm)
++	    && !au_test_fs_bad_xino(h_dentry->d_sb)
++	    && add_branch->br_xino.xi_file
++	    && add_branch->br_xino.xi_file->f_dentry->d_parent == h_dentry)
++		au_xino_brid_set(sb, add_branch->br_id);
++
++ out:
++	return err;
++}
++
++/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
++
++/*
++ * delete a branch
++ */
++
++/* to show the line number, do not make it inlined function */
++#define AuVerbose(do_info, fmt, args...) do { \
++	if (do_info) \
++		AuInfo(fmt, ##args); \
++} while (0)
++
++/*
++ * test if the branch is deletable or not.
++ */
++static int test_dentry_busy(struct dentry *root, aufs_bindex_t bindex,
++			    unsigned int sigen)
++{
++	int err, i, j, ndentry;
++	aufs_bindex_t bstart, bend;
++	unsigned char verbose;
++	struct au_dcsub_pages dpages;
++	struct au_dpage *dpage;
++	struct dentry *d;
++	struct inode *inode;
++
++	err = au_dpages_init(&dpages, GFP_NOFS);
++	if (unlikely(err))
++		goto out;
++	err = au_dcsub_pages(&dpages, root, NULL, NULL);
++	if (unlikely(err))
++		goto out_dpages;
++
++	verbose = !!au_opt_test(au_mntflags(root->d_sb), VERBOSE);
++	for (i = 0; !err && i < dpages.ndpage; i++) {
++		dpage = dpages.dpages + i;
++		ndentry = dpage->ndentry;
++		for (j = 0; !err && j < ndentry; j++) {
++			d = dpage->dentries[j];
++			AuDebugOn(!atomic_read(&d->d_count));
++			inode = d->d_inode;
++			if (au_digen(d) == sigen && au_iigen(inode) == sigen)
++				di_read_lock_child(d, AuLock_IR);
++			else {
++				di_write_lock_child(d);
++				err = au_reval_dpath(d, sigen);
++				if (!err)
++					di_downgrade_lock(d, AuLock_IR);
++				else {
++					di_write_unlock(d);
++					break;
++				}
++			}
++
++			bstart = au_dbstart(d);
++			bend = au_dbend(d);
++			if (bstart <= bindex
++			    && bindex <= bend
++			    && au_h_dptr(d, bindex)
++			    && (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || bstart == bend)) {
++				err = -EBUSY;
++				AuVerbose(verbose, "busy %.*s\n", AuDLNPair(d));
++			}
++			di_read_unlock(d, AuLock_IR);
++		}
++	}
++
++ out_dpages:
++	au_dpages_free(&dpages);
++ out:
++	return err;
++}
++
++static int test_inode_busy(struct super_block *sb, aufs_bindex_t bindex,
++			   unsigned int sigen)
++{
++	int err;
++	struct inode *i;
++	aufs_bindex_t bstart, bend;
++	unsigned char verbose;
++
++	err = 0;
++	verbose = !!au_opt_test(au_mntflags(sb), VERBOSE);
++	list_for_each_entry(i, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
++		AuDebugOn(!atomic_read(&i->i_count));
++		if (!list_empty(&i->i_dentry))
++			continue;
++
++		if (au_iigen(i) == sigen)
++			ii_read_lock_child(i);
++		else {
++			ii_write_lock_child(i);
++			err = au_refresh_hinode_self(i, /*do_attr*/1);
++			if (!err)
++				ii_downgrade_lock(i);
++			else {
++				ii_write_unlock(i);
++				break;
++			}
++		}
++
++		bstart = au_ibstart(i);
++		bend = au_ibend(i);
++		if (bstart <= bindex
++		    && bindex <= bend
++		    && au_h_iptr(i, bindex)
++		    && (!S_ISDIR(i->i_mode) || bstart == bend)) {
++			err = -EBUSY;
++			AuVerbose(verbose, "busy i%lu\n", i->i_ino);
++			ii_read_unlock(i);
++			break;
++		}
++		ii_read_unlock(i);
++	}
++
++	return err;
++}
++
++static int test_children_busy(struct dentry *root, aufs_bindex_t bindex)
++{
++	int err;
++	unsigned int sigen;
++
++	sigen = au_sigen(root->d_sb);
++	DiMustNoWaiters(root);
++	IiMustNoWaiters(root->d_inode);
++	di_write_unlock(root);
++	err = test_dentry_busy(root, bindex, sigen);
++	if (!err)
++		err = test_inode_busy(root->d_sb, bindex, sigen);
++	di_write_lock_child(root); /* aufs_write_lock() calls ..._child() */
++
++	return err;
++}
++
++static void au_br_do_del_brp(struct au_sbinfo *sbinfo,
++			     const aufs_bindex_t bindex,
++			     const aufs_bindex_t bend)
++{
++	struct au_branch **brp, **p;
++
++	AuRwMustWriteLock(&sbinfo->si_rwsem);
++
++	brp = sbinfo->si_branch + bindex;
++	if (bindex < bend)
++		memmove(brp, brp + 1, sizeof(*brp) * (bend - bindex));
++	sbinfo->si_branch[0 + bend] = NULL;
++	sbinfo->si_bend--;
++
++	p = krealloc(sbinfo->si_branch, sizeof(*p) * bend, GFP_NOFS);
++	if (p)
++		sbinfo->si_branch = p;
++}
++
++static void au_br_do_del_hdp(struct au_dinfo *dinfo, const aufs_bindex_t bindex,
++			     const aufs_bindex_t bend)