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2023-12-12elf: support ELF binaries in noMMUGreg Ungerer
The Linux kernels ELF-FDPIC binfmt program loader can support loading and running conventional ELF format binaries on noMMU kernels when compiled appropriately. That is when they are constant displacement binaries such as generated using the -pie compile option. Add a configure option to allow selecting ELF binary support in noMMU mode configurations on architectures that support this. The main requirement is to generate the ldso run-time loader to perform relocation at load time. These configurations do not support shared libraries, so there is no need to generate a full shared library, only the static version is required. The use of ELF format binaries does mean a slightly simpler toolchain generation (does not require a -uclinux- for some architectures) and does not require an extra tool like elf2flt. This initial support targets M68K, ARM and RISC-V architectures. No kernel changes are required, the required support for this is already in mainline kernels (certainly as of linux-6.6). Note that for the M68K and ARM architectures that the initialized registers and stack layout at process startup is slightly different for the flat format loader and the ELF/ELF-FDPIC loaders. So we need some changes to the startup code (crt1.S) for them. I have not done extensive testing outside of M68K, ARM and RISC-V. I had to make changes to a couple of the dl-startup.h architecture files to get them to build for this noMMU case. I did not dig down too deep on the reasons, but they still seem ok for the MMU case as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
2023-11-02arm: elf-fdpic.h: avoid void pointer subtractionBen Wolsieffer
elf-fdpic.h is included by link.h. When a C++ program includes <link.h>, we get the following build failure: <...>/usr/include/bits/elf-fdpic.h: In function ‘void* __reloc_pointer(void*, const elf32_fdpic_loadmap*)’: <...>/usr/include/bits/elf-fdpic.h:94:54: error: invalid use of ‘void’ 94 | unsigned long offset = p - (void*)map->segs[c].p_vaddr; | ^~~~~~~ void pointer addition and subtraction is not allowed in C++ as it has undetermined size, however in C with language extension it is possible because sizeof void is treated as one byte. This patch was previously applied to Blackfin, FR-V and C6x, but not ARM. Signed-off-by: Ben Wolsieffer <ben.wolsieffer@hefring.com>
2023-08-12arm: add hwcap header fileWaldemar Brodkorb
2022-07-26Added support for creation of Static Position-Independent Executables (PIE) ↵linted
on i386, x86_64, and arm. This patch adds the generation of rcrt1.o which is used by gcc when compiling with the --static-pie flag. rcrt1.o differs from crt1.o and Scrt1.o in that it the executable has a dynamic section but no relocations have been performed prior to _start being called. crt1.o assumes there to be no dynamic relocations, and Scrt1.o has all relocations performed prior to execution by lsdo. The new reloc_static_pie function handles parsing the dynamic section, and performing the relocations in a architecture agnostic method. It also sets _dl_load_base which is used when initalizing TLS to ensure loading from the proper location. This allows for easier porting of static-pie support to additional architectures as only modifications to crt1.S to find the load address are required. Signed-off-by: linted <linted@users.noreply.github.com>
2021-04-09open: Add support for O_TMPFILENicolas Cavallari
Since Linux 3.11, O_TMPFILE allows to create unnamed files that can be linked later on. It is internally defined as (O_TMPFILE | O_DIRECTORY) to make it fail on old kernels. Copying definitions from glibc for O_TMPFILE is not enough to support O_TMPFILE; The open() wrapper also need to pass the mode when the flag contains O_TMPFILE, otherwise, it will pass mode 000 which will succeed but yield unexpected results. openat() is curiously not affected since it passes the mode unconditionally.. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Cavallari <nicolas.cavallari@green-communications.fr>
2021-02-19fcntl.h: Make F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC if _USE_XOPEN2K8Paul Cercueil
The F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC flag was added in POSIX 2008.09. Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
2020-07-02Rename __unused struct members to include a namespaceEd Wildgoose
Rename various spare fields in structs to include a namespace This should avoid accidental clashes with uses of the __unused symbol in upstream projects. eg currently it causes a compile error in dhcpcd 8.x due to their re-use of the __unused symbol as a macro This follows the style of glibc which does something equivalent
2020-02-03csky: add statx conditionalsWaldemar Brodkorb
Similar to glibc commit https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commit;h=6bbfc5c09fc5b5e3d4a0cddbbd4e2e457767dae7 we need to handle Linux kernel change, which removed stat64 family from default syscall set. Signed-off-by: Waldemar Brodkorb <wbx@openadk.org> Signed-off-by: Waldemar Brodkorb <wbrodkorb@conet.de>
2019-10-30Make __syscall_error return long, as expected by syscall() callersCarlos Santos
The return type of syscall() is long so __syscall_error, which is jumped to by syscall handlers to stash an error number into errno, must return long too otherwhise it returs 4294967295L instead of -1L. For example, syscall for x86_64 is defined in libc/sysdeps/linux/x86_64/syscall.S as syscall: movq %rdi, %rax /* Syscall number -> rax. */ movq %rsi, %rdi /* shift arg1 - arg5. */ movq %rdx, %rsi movq %rcx, %rdx movq %r8, %r10 movq %r9, %r8 movq 8(%rsp),%r9 /* arg6 is on the stack. */ syscall /* Do the system call. */ cmpq $-4095, %rax /* Check %rax for error. */ jae __syscall_error /* Branch forward if it failed. */ ret /* Return to caller. */ In libc/sysdeps/linux/x86_64/__syscall_error.c, __syscall_error is defined as int __syscall_error(void) attribute_hidden; int __syscall_error(void) { register int err_no __asm__ ("%rcx"); __asm__ ("mov %rax, %rcx\n\t" "neg %rcx"); __set_errno(err_no); return -1; } So __syscall_error returns -1 as a 32-bit int in a 64-bit register, %rax (0x00000000ffffffff, whose decimal value is decimal 4294967295) and a test like this always returns false: if (syscall(number, ...) == -1) foo(); Fix the error by making __syscall_error return a long, like syscall(). The problem can be circumvented by the caller by coercing the returned value to int before comparing it to -1: if ((int) syscall(number, ...) == -1) foo(); The same problem probably occurs on other 64-bit systems but so far only x86_64 was tested, so this change must be considered experimental. Signed-off-by: Carlos Santos <unixmania@gmail.com>
2018-11-01Add support for Thumb-only processors.Christophe Lyon
* ldso/ldso/arm/aeabi_read_tp.S: Add Thumb version. * ldso/ldso/arm/dl-startup.h: Do not force ARM encoding, adjust for Thumb. * ldso/ldso/arm/resolve.S: Force Thumb encoding on Thumb-only processors. * libc/sysdeps/linux/arm/crt1.S: Do not force ARM encoding, adjust for Thumb. Signed-off-by: Mickaël Guêné <mickael.guene@st.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Lyon <christophe.lyon@st.com>
2018-08-10arm/clone.S: Fix threading supportChristophe Lyon
Change clone.S so that in FDPIC case we take into account the fact that we are given a function descriptor. * libc/sysdeps/linux/arm/clone.S (__clone): Support __FDPIC__. Signed-off-by: Mickaël Guêné <mickael.guene@st.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Lyon <christophe.lyon@st.com>
2018-08-10Add runtime support needed for C++ exceptionsChristophe Lyon
Implements __gnu_Unwind_Find_got(), which is called from libgcc while unwinding. * libc/sysdeps/linux/arm/Makefile.arch (CSRC): Add find._got.c. * libc/sysdeps/linux/arm/find_got.c: New file. Signed-off-by: Mickaël Guêné <mickael.guene@st.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Lyon <christophe.lyon@st.com>
2018-08-10Add application startup code for FDPICChristophe Lyon
* libc/sysdeps/linux/arm/crt1.S: Define _start for __FDPIC__. Signed-off-by: Mickaël Guêné <mickael.guene@st.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Lyon <christophe.lyon@st.com>
2018-08-10rtld: Add FDPIC code for armChristophe Lyon
Add FDPIC dynamic relocations support, similar to what other FDPIC targets do. Lazy binding is implemented in a folllow-up patch. Disable the SEND* macros because they involve relocations to access constant strings that are unsupported by the existing arm version. Define DL_START, START, ARCH_NEEDS_BOOTSTRAP_RELOCS, DL_CHECK_LIB_TYPE similarly to what other FDPIC targets do. Define raise() because _dl_find_hash references __aeabi_uidivmod, which uses __aeabi_idiv0 which in turn references raise. * include/elf.h (R_ARM_FUNCDESC): Define. (R_ARM_FUNCDESC_VALUE): Define. * ldso/include/dl-string.h (SEND_STDERR, SEND_ADDRESS_STDERR) (SEND_NUMBER_STDERR): Define empty for __FDPIC__. * ldso/ldso/arm/dl-inlines.h: New file. * ldso/ldso/arm/dl-startup.h (PERFORM_BOOTSTRAP_RELOC): Fix type of load_addr. Fix handling of R_ARM_RELATIVE, add support for R_ARM_FUNCDESC_VALUE. (DL_START, START): Define for __FDPIC__. (raise): Define. * ldso/ldso/arm/dl-sysdep.h (ARCH_NEEDS_BOOTSTRAP_RELOCS): Define. (DL_CHECK_LIB_TYPE): Define. (elf_machine_type_class): Take into account FDPIC related relocations. (elf_machine_load_address): Support __FDPIC__. (elf_machine_relative): Likewise. * ldso/ldso/arm/elfinterp.c (_dl_linux_resolver): Dummy support for __FDPIC__, implemented in a later patch. (_dl_do_reloc): Fix reloc_adr computation for __FDPIC__, fix handling of local symbols. Fix handling of R_ARM_RELATIVE, add support for R_ARM_FUNCDESC_VALUE, R_ARM_FUNCDESC. * ldso/ldso/arm/resolve.S: Make _dl_linux_resolve hidden. * ldso/ldso/fdpic/dl-inlines.h (htab_delete): Declare. * libc/sysdeps/linux/arm/bits/elf-fdpic.h: New file, similar to bfin's. * libc/sysdeps/linux/arm/crtreloc.c: Likewise. * libc/sysdeps/linux/arm/find_exidx.c (__dl_addr_in_loadaddr) Define. (find_exidx_callback): Support __FDPIC__. Signed-off-by: Mickaël Guêné <mickael.guene@st.com> Signed-off-by: Christophe Lyon <christophe.lyon@st.com>
2018-02-03bits/mman.h: consolidate header fileWaldemar Brodkorb
Sync with GNU C library and consolidate duplicate non architecture specific defines. MAP_UNINITIALIZED is only defined to 0x4000000 and used by the Linux kernel when CONFIG_MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED is enabled. CONFIG_MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED is only available for nommu. See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt.
2017-07-28cleanup unused defines and includes from clone.SWaldemar Brodkorb
2017-06-21remove editor hints for viWaldemar Brodkorb
2017-06-08fcntl.h: fixup namespace for O_DIRECTORY/O_NOFOLLOW/O_CLOEXECWaldemar Brodkorb
Sync with GNU C library. Found while trying to compile linux-rdma to uClibc-ng. Reported-by: Alexey Brodkin <Alexey.Brodkin@synopsys.com>
2017-04-16libm: allow long double wrappers for all architecturesWaldemar Brodkorb
If you enable these wrappers, be sure you don't need long double precision on your embedded device, as these only enables long double warpper functions to the existing double math functions. Required to build some software as lvm2. Signed-off-by: Waldemar Brodkorb <wbx@uclibc-ng.org>
2017-01-28remove PID cachingWaldemar Brodkorb
Follow GNU C Library from c579f48edba88380635ab98cb612030e3ed8691e and remove the PID caching. These simplifies the architecture specific assembly code. The run of the test suite found no regressions, it even solves some of the test failures for x86/x86_64/sparc. Reviewed-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Alexey Brodkin <Alexey.Brodkin@synopsys.com>
2016-11-27remove UCLIBC_HAS_LFSWaldemar Brodkorb
2016-11-27arm: use common ret_ERRVALWaldemar Brodkorb
Fixes mq_send return value and errno issue. Reported-by: Frank Liu <fliu@universalbiosensors.com> Tested-by: Frank Liu <fliu@universalbiosensors.com>
2016-09-26use a single libc and deduplicate threading codeWaldemar Brodkorb
Similar to musl libc a single libc has many benefits and solves some open issues with uClibc-ng. - no pthread_mutex_* weak symbols exported anymore - applications no longer failing to link when either -lrt or -lpthread are missing for dynamic and static linking mode - smaller C library - slightly better runtime performance
2016-08-08arm: fix compile in thumb modeWaldemar Brodkorb
Fix a regression introduced by commit 0550ecce0e6580c5ad34e9a9a39ff18ccf8774f9 Reported by Buildroot developers. Embedded test must be extented to ARMv7 thumb2 builds to find such regressions next time. It wasn't triggered by a cortex-m4 ARM noMMU build.
2016-07-31remove unused code, RTLD_PRIVATE_ERRNO is never definedWaldemar Brodkorb
2016-07-31deduplicate jmpbuf-unwind.hWaldemar Brodkorb
Reviewed-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2016-07-17cleanup CALL_MCOUNT / PROFWaldemar Brodkorb
As this is only implemented for a few architecture and not well tested, just remove it.
2016-07-17cleanup PTR_MANGLE/PTR_DEMANGLE supportWaldemar Brodkorb
As this is only implemented for a few architecture and not well tested, just remove it. Reviewed-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2016-07-03arm: cleanup redundant macros for syscallsWaldemar Brodkorb
In uClibc-ng the syscall macros are in bits/syscalls.h.
2016-05-18remove linuxthreads.new, rename linuxthreads.oldWaldemar Brodkorb
Linuxthreads.new isn't really useful with the existence of NPTL/TLS for well supported architectures. There is no reason to use LT.new for ARM/MIPS or other architectures supporting NPTL/TLS. It is not available for noMMU architectures like Blackfin or FR-V. To simplify the live of the few uClibc-ng developers, LT.new is removed and LT.old is renamed to LT. LINUXTHREADS_OLD -> UCLIBC_HAS_LINUXTHREADS
2016-03-31arm: simplify handling of Thumb related optionsThomas Petazzoni
Currently, the Thumb support on ARM has three related Config.in options, which are not trivial for users to understand, and are in fact not needed: - The USE_BX option is not needed: knowing whether BX is available or not is easy. If you have an ARM > v4 or ARMv4T, then BX is available, otherwise it's not. This is the logic used in glibc. - The USE_LDREXSTREX option is not needed: whenever Thumb2 is available, ldrex/strex are available, so we can simply rely on __thumb2__ to determine whether ldrex/strex should be used, without requiring a Config.in option. - Once USE_BX and USE_LDREXSTREX are removed, the only thing left that COMPILE_IN_THUMB does is to set -mthumb. This makes the option unnecessary, as on ARM at least, the user is already supposed to pass -march=<foo> or other compiler options tuning the library for a specific ARM variant. There is no reason to do otherwise for Thumb, which allows to get rid of the COMPILE_IN_THUMB option. Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
2016-02-29arm: fix __JMP_BUF_SP definitionMax Filippov
__JMP_BUF_SP is the index of a stack pointer slot in the __jmp_buf. According to ARM __sigsetjmp code it does not depend on configuration parameter __UCLIBC_HAS_FPU__. Make its definition unconditional. __JMP_BUF_SP is used in the unwind_stop through the _JMPBUF_CFA_UNWINDS_ADJ macro, this change fixes cleanup routines call on thread cancellation in configurations with hard FP. Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
2015-12-07add definitions for O_PATHWaldemar Brodkorb
Only alpha, hppa and sparc need non-default value.
2015-12-05remove __UCLIBC_ASM_GLOBAL_DIRECTIVE__Waldemar Brodkorb
.globl can be used for every architecture so remove the define. Sync with GNU C library.
2015-12-05remove __UCLIBC_HAVE_ASM_GLOBAL_DOT_NAME__Waldemar Brodkorb
It's even no longer required for non-ported ppc64 architecture. Sync with GNU C library. This simplify the macros in include/libc-symbols.h.
2015-04-24merge uClibc changesWaldemar Brodkorb
2015-04-22arm: Add BX and BXC macrosBernhard Reutner-Fischer
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Reutner-Fischer <rep.dot.nop@gmail.com>
2015-04-22arm: Fix POP_RET for armv4t && interworkingBernhard Reutner-Fischer
It seems the condition was reversed which lead to e.g. arm-920t being confused Signed-off-by: Bernhard Reutner-Fischer <rep.dot.nop@gmail.com>
2015-04-15merge uClibc masterWaldemar Brodkorb
2015-04-14arm: thumb1: Fix conflicting types for _v3Bernhard Reutner-Fischer
In file included from ./include/sys/syscall.h:33:0, from libc/sysdeps/linux/common/sync_file_range.c:10: libc/sysdeps/linux/common/sync_file_range.c: In function '__sync_file_range_nocancel': ./include/bits/syscalls.h:144:16: error: conflicting types for '_v3' register int _v3 __asm__ ("v3") = _v3tmp; ^ ./libc/sysdeps/linux/arm/sysdep.h:281:7: note: in expansion of macro 'LOAD_ARGS_7' LOAD_ARGS_##nr (args) \ ^ ./libc/sysdeps/linux/arm/sysdep.h:324:2: note: in expansion of macro 'INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW' INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(SYS_ify(name), err, nr, args) ^ ./libc/sysdeps/linux/arm/sysdep.h:256:40: note: in expansion of macro 'INTERNAL_SYSCALL' ({ unsigned int _inline_sys_result = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (name, , nr, args); \ ^ libc/sysdeps/linux/common/sync_file_range.c:32:9: note: in expansion of macro 'INLINE_SYSCALL' return INLINE_SYSCALL(sync_file_range, 7, fd, 0, ^ In file included from ./libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/sysdep-cancel.h:18:0, from ./include/cancel.h:58, from libc/sysdeps/linux/common/sync_file_range.c:15: ./libc/sysdeps/linux/arm/sysdep.h:280:21: note: previous definition of '_v3' was here register int *_v3 __asm__ ("v3") = _sys_buf; \ ... Signed-off-by: Bernhard Reutner-Fischer <rep.dot.nop@gmail.com>
2015-03-29merge uClibc git masterWaldemar Brodkorb
2015-03-22nptl/arm: Move aeabi_read_tp to uclibc_nonshared.aKhem Raj
Otherwise it creates wrong references from shared libs Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bernhard Reutner-Fischer <rep.dot.nop@gmail.com>
2015-03-08fix regression for ARM thumb modeWaldemar Brodkorb
Sync with GNU libc, see here why r7 is not usable for thumb mode: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob;f=sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/sysdep.h;h=37eac192b1e2e7f53f112b16450b9ce57054e27f;hb=HEAD Remove old OABI support. Fixes build breakage for ARM noMMU builds. Still no runtime testing.
2015-02-12unbreak support for ARM no MMU caseWaldemar Brodkorb
As suggested on the uCLibc mailing list: http://lists.uclibc.org/pipermail/uclibc/2014-November/048702.html http://lists.uclibc.org/pipermail/uclibc/2014-November/048703.html http://lists.uclibc.org/pipermail/uclibc/2014-November/048704.html
2014-12-06arm: add RESET_PID in the clone implWang Yufen
Called getpid() When creating a new process with clone(), getpid() returns the father_process's value. It should be child_process's value. The reason is missing a RESET_PID in the arm clone impl. Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Waldemar Brodkorb <wbx@openadk.org>
2014-08-25fcntl.h: Define F_SETPIPE_SZ and F_GETPIPE_SZKhem Raj
Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bernhard Reutner-Fischer <rep.dot.nop@gmail.com>
2014-06-12arm: move check for BX to its own headerYann E. MORIN
As Will noticed, the header this check is currently done in is asm-only, and is not meant to be included from C code. This breaks compilation when compiled for a Thumb2-aware CPU. Move the BX check to its own header, and revert 7a246fd. Reported-by: Will Newton <will.newton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yann E. MORIN <yann.morin.1998@free.fr> Cc: Will Newton <will.newton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bernhard Reutner-Fischer <rep.dot.nop@gmail.com>
2014-06-12arm/clone.S: Add missing IT instruction for Thumb2.Will Newton
The conditional load needs to be made part of an IT block on Thumb2 cores. Signed-off-by: Will Newton <will.newton@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bernhard Reutner-Fischer <rep.dot.nop@gmail.com>
2014-01-15libc: add guard for arm thumb2 asmBernhard Reutner-Fischer
Fixes gen_lowlevelrobustlock on thumb2 Signed-off-by: Bernhard Reutner-Fischer <rep.dot.nop@gmail.com>
2013-12-20libc/sysdeps: commonize ret_ERRVALBaruch Siach
* Add a common ret_ERRVAL definition * Remove ret_ERRVAL from architectures using the common 'ret' * Add 'undef' to architectures that need a different return instruction * Add '#include <common/sysdep.h>' to cris and ia64 that were missing it Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Bernhard Reutner-Fischer <rep.dot.nop@gmail.com>