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Diffstat (limited to 'libpthread/nptl/perf.c')
-rw-r--r-- | libpthread/nptl/perf.c | 755 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 755 deletions
diff --git a/libpthread/nptl/perf.c b/libpthread/nptl/perf.c deleted file mode 100644 index 5b920d719..000000000 --- a/libpthread/nptl/perf.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,755 +0,0 @@ -/* Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. - This file is part of the GNU C Library. - Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2002. - - The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public - License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either - version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. - - The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - Lesser General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public - License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free - Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA - 02111-1307 USA. */ - -#define _GNU_SOURCE 1 -#include <argp.h> -#include <error.h> -#include <errno.h> -#include <fcntl.h> -#include <inttypes.h> -#include <limits.h> -#include <pthread.h> -#include <signal.h> -#include <stdbool.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <time.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <sys/param.h> -#include <sys/types.h> - -#ifndef MAX_THREADS -# define MAX_THREADS 100000 -#endif -#ifndef DEFAULT_THREADS -# define DEFAULT_THREADS 50 -#endif - - -#define OPT_TO_THREAD 300 -#define OPT_TO_PROCESS 301 -#define OPT_SYNC_SIGNAL 302 -#define OPT_SYNC_JOIN 303 -#define OPT_TOPLEVEL 304 - - -static const struct argp_option options[] = - { - { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, "\ -This is a test for threads so we allow ther user to selection the number of \ -threads which are used at any one time. Independently the total number of \ -rounds can be selected. This is the total number of threads which will have \ -run when the process terminates:" }, - { "threads", 't', "NUMBER", 0, "Number of threads used at once" }, - { "starts", 's', "NUMBER", 0, "Total number of working threads" }, - { "toplevel", OPT_TOPLEVEL, "NUMBER", 0, - "Number of toplevel threads which start the other threads; this \ -implies --sync-join" }, - - { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, "\ -Each thread can do one of two things: sleep or do work. The latter is 100% \ -CPU bound. The work load is the probability a thread does work. All values \ -from zero to 100 (inclusive) are valid. How often each thread repeats this \ -can be determined by the number of rounds. The work cost determines how long \ -each work session (not sleeping) takes. If it is zero a thread would \ -effectively nothing. By setting the number of rounds to zero the thread \ -does no work at all and pure thread creation times can be measured." }, - { "workload", 'w', "PERCENT", 0, "Percentage of time spent working" }, - { "workcost", 'c', "NUMBER", 0, - "Factor in the cost of each round of working" }, - { "rounds", 'r', "NUMBER", 0, "Number of rounds each thread runs" }, - - { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, "\ -There are a number of different methods how thread creation can be \ -synchronized. Synchronization is necessary since the number of concurrently \ -running threads is limited." }, - { "sync-signal", OPT_SYNC_SIGNAL, NULL, 0, - "Synchronize using a signal (default)" }, - { "sync-join", OPT_SYNC_JOIN, NULL, 0, "Synchronize using pthread_join" }, - - { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, "\ -One parameter for each threads execution is the size of the stack. If this \ -parameter is not used the system's default stack size is used. If many \ -threads are used the stack size should be chosen quite small." }, - { "stacksize", 'S', "BYTES", 0, "Size of threads stack" }, - { "guardsize", 'g', "BYTES", 0, - "Size of stack guard area; must fit into the stack" }, - - { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, "Signal options:" }, - { "to-thread", OPT_TO_THREAD, NULL, 0, "Send signal to main thread" }, - { "to-process", OPT_TO_PROCESS, NULL, 0, - "Send signal to process (default)" }, - - { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, "Administrative options:" }, - { "progress", 'p', NULL, 0, "Show signs of progress" }, - { "timing", 'T', NULL, 0, - "Measure time from startup to the last thread finishing" }, - { NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL } - }; - -/* Prototype for option handler. */ -static error_t parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state); - -/* Data structure to communicate with argp functions. */ -static struct argp argp = -{ - options, parse_opt -}; - - -static unsigned long int threads = DEFAULT_THREADS; -static unsigned long int workload = 75; -static unsigned long int workcost = 20; -static unsigned long int rounds = 10; -static long int starts = 5000; -static unsigned long int stacksize; -static long int guardsize = -1; -static bool progress; -static bool timing; -static bool to_thread; -static unsigned long int toplevel = 1; - - -static long int running; -static pthread_mutex_t running_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; - -static pid_t pid; -static pthread_t tmain; - -static clockid_t cl; -static struct timespec start_time; - - -static pthread_mutex_t sum_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; -unsigned int sum; - -static enum - { - sync_signal, - sync_join - } -sync_method; - - -/* We use 64bit values for the times. */ -typedef unsigned long long int hp_timing_t; - - -/* Attributes for all created threads. */ -static pthread_attr_t attr; - - -static void * -work (void *arg) -{ - unsigned long int i; - unsigned int state = (unsigned long int) arg; - - for (i = 0; i < rounds; ++i) - { - /* Determine what to do. */ - unsigned int rnum; - - /* Uniform distribution. */ - do - rnum = rand_r (&state); - while (rnum >= UINT_MAX - (UINT_MAX % 100)); - - rnum %= 100; - - if (rnum < workload) - { - int j; - int a[4] = { i, rnum, i + rnum, rnum - i }; - - if (progress) - write (STDERR_FILENO, "c", 1); - - for (j = 0; j < workcost; ++j) - { - a[0] += a[3] >> 12; - a[1] += a[2] >> 20; - a[2] += a[1] ^ 0x3423423; - a[3] += a[0] - a[1]; - } - - pthread_mutex_lock (&sum_mutex); - sum += a[0] + a[1] + a[2] + a[3]; - pthread_mutex_unlock (&sum_mutex); - } - else - { - /* Just sleep. */ - struct timespec tv; - - tv.tv_sec = 0; - tv.tv_nsec = 10000000; - - if (progress) - write (STDERR_FILENO, "w", 1); - - nanosleep (&tv, NULL); - } - } - - return NULL; -} - - -static void * -thread_function (void *arg) -{ - work (arg); - - pthread_mutex_lock (&running_mutex); - if (--running <= 0 && starts <= 0) - { - /* We are done. */ - if (progress) - write (STDERR_FILENO, "\n", 1); - - if (timing) - { - struct timespec end_time; - - if (clock_gettime (cl, &end_time) == 0) - { - end_time.tv_sec -= start_time.tv_sec; - end_time.tv_nsec -= start_time.tv_nsec; - if (end_time.tv_nsec < 0) - { - end_time.tv_nsec += 1000000000; - --end_time.tv_sec; - } - - printf ("\nRuntime: %lu.%09lu seconds\n", - (unsigned long int) end_time.tv_sec, - (unsigned long int) end_time.tv_nsec); - } - } - - printf ("Result: %08x\n", sum); - - exit (0); - } - pthread_mutex_unlock (&running_mutex); - - if (sync_method == sync_signal) - { - if (to_thread) - /* This code sends a signal to the main thread. */ - pthread_kill (tmain, SIGUSR1); - else - /* Use this code to test sending a signal to the process. */ - kill (pid, SIGUSR1); - } - - if (progress) - write (STDERR_FILENO, "f", 1); - - return NULL; -} - - -struct start_info -{ - unsigned int starts; - unsigned int threads; -}; - - -static void * -start_threads (void *arg) -{ - struct start_info *si = arg; - unsigned int starts = si->starts; - pthread_t ths[si->threads]; - unsigned int state = starts; - unsigned int n; - unsigned int i = 0; - int err; - - if (progress) - write (STDERR_FILENO, "T", 1); - - memset (ths, '\0', sizeof (pthread_t) * si->threads); - - while (starts-- > 0) - { - if (ths[i] != 0) - { - /* Wait for the threads in the order they were created. */ - err = pthread_join (ths[i], NULL); - if (err != 0) - error (EXIT_FAILURE, err, "cannot join thread"); - - if (progress) - write (STDERR_FILENO, "f", 1); - } - - err = pthread_create (&ths[i], &attr, work, - (void *) (long) (rand_r (&state) + starts + i)); - - if (err != 0) - error (EXIT_FAILURE, err, "cannot start thread"); - - if (progress) - write (STDERR_FILENO, "t", 1); - - if (++i == si->threads) - i = 0; - } - - n = i; - do - { - if (ths[i] != 0) - { - err = pthread_join (ths[i], NULL); - if (err != 0) - error (EXIT_FAILURE, err, "cannot join thread"); - - if (progress) - write (STDERR_FILENO, "f", 1); - } - - if (++i == si->threads) - i = 0; - } - while (i != n); - - if (progress) - write (STDERR_FILENO, "F", 1); - - return NULL; -} - - -int -main (int argc, char *argv[]) -{ - int remaining; - sigset_t ss; - pthread_t th; - pthread_t *ths = NULL; - int empty = 0; - int last; - bool cont = true; - - /* Parse and process arguments. */ - argp_parse (&argp, argc, argv, 0, &remaining, NULL); - - if (sync_method == sync_join) - { - ths = (pthread_t *) calloc (threads, sizeof (pthread_t)); - if (ths == NULL) - error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, - "cannot allocate memory for thread descriptor array"); - - last = threads; - } - else - { - ths = &th; - last = 1; - } - - if (toplevel > threads) - { - printf ("resetting number of toplevel threads to %lu to not surpass number to concurrent threads\n", - threads); - toplevel = threads; - } - - if (timing) - { - if (clock_getcpuclockid (0, &cl) != 0 - || clock_gettime (cl, &start_time) != 0) - timing = false; - } - - /* We need this later. */ - pid = getpid (); - tmain = pthread_self (); - - /* We use signal SIGUSR1 for communication between the threads and - the main thread. We only want sychronous notification. */ - if (sync_method == sync_signal) - { - sigemptyset (&ss); - sigaddset (&ss, SIGUSR1); - if (sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &ss, NULL) != 0) - error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, "cannot set signal mask"); - } - - /* Create the thread attributes. */ - pthread_attr_init (&attr); - - /* If the user provided a stack size use it. */ - if (stacksize != 0 - && pthread_attr_setstacksize (&attr, stacksize) != 0) - puts ("could not set stack size; will use default"); - /* And stack guard size. */ - if (guardsize != -1 - && pthread_attr_setguardsize (&attr, guardsize) != 0) - puts ("invalid stack guard size; will use default"); - - /* All threads are created detached if we are not using pthread_join - to synchronize. */ - if (sync_method != sync_join) - pthread_attr_setdetachstate (&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED); - - if (sync_method == sync_signal) - { - while (1) - { - int err; - bool do_wait = false; - - pthread_mutex_lock (&running_mutex); - if (starts-- < 0) - cont = false; - else - do_wait = ++running >= threads && starts > 0; - - pthread_mutex_unlock (&running_mutex); - - if (! cont) - break; - - if (progress) - write (STDERR_FILENO, "t", 1); - - err = pthread_create (&ths[empty], &attr, thread_function, - (void *) starts); - if (err != 0) - error (EXIT_FAILURE, err, "cannot start thread %lu", starts); - - if (++empty == last) - empty = 0; - - if (do_wait) - sigwaitinfo (&ss, NULL); - } - - /* Do nothing anymore. On of the threads will terminate the program. */ - sigfillset (&ss); - sigdelset (&ss, SIGINT); - while (1) - sigsuspend (&ss); - } - else - { - pthread_t ths[toplevel]; - struct start_info si[toplevel]; - unsigned int i; - - for (i = 0; i < toplevel; ++i) - { - unsigned int child_starts = starts / (toplevel - i); - unsigned int child_threads = threads / (toplevel - i); - int err; - - si[i].starts = child_starts; - si[i].threads = child_threads; - - err = pthread_create (&ths[i], &attr, start_threads, &si[i]); - if (err != 0) - error (EXIT_FAILURE, err, "cannot start thread"); - - starts -= child_starts; - threads -= child_threads; - } - - for (i = 0; i < toplevel; ++i) - { - int err = pthread_join (ths[i], NULL); - - if (err != 0) - error (EXIT_FAILURE, err, "cannot join thread"); - } - - /* We are done. */ - if (progress) - write (STDERR_FILENO, "\n", 1); - - if (timing) - { - struct timespec end_time; - - if (clock_gettime (cl, &end_time) == 0) - { - end_time.tv_sec -= start_time.tv_sec; - end_time.tv_nsec -= start_time.tv_nsec; - if (end_time.tv_nsec < 0) - { - end_time.tv_nsec += 1000000000; - --end_time.tv_sec; - } - - printf ("\nRuntime: %lu.%09lu seconds\n", - (unsigned long int) end_time.tv_sec, - (unsigned long int) end_time.tv_nsec); - } - } - - printf ("Result: %08x\n", sum); - - exit (0); - } - - /* NOTREACHED */ - return 0; -} - - -/* Handle program arguments. */ -static error_t -parse_opt (int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state) -{ - unsigned long int num; - long int snum; - - switch (key) - { - case 't': - num = strtoul (arg, NULL, 0); - if (num <= MAX_THREADS) - threads = num; - else - printf ("\ -number of threads limited to %u; recompile with a higher limit if necessary", - MAX_THREADS); - break; - - case 'w': - num = strtoul (arg, NULL, 0); - if (num <= 100) - workload = num; - else - puts ("workload must be between 0 and 100 percent"); - break; - - case 'c': - workcost = strtoul (arg, NULL, 0); - break; - - case 'r': - rounds = strtoul (arg, NULL, 0); - break; - - case 's': - starts = strtoul (arg, NULL, 0); - break; - - case 'S': - num = strtoul (arg, NULL, 0); - if (num >= PTHREAD_STACK_MIN) - stacksize = num; - else - printf ("minimum stack size is %d\n", PTHREAD_STACK_MIN); - break; - - case 'g': - snum = strtol (arg, NULL, 0); - if (snum < 0) - printf ("invalid guard size %s\n", arg); - else - guardsize = snum; - break; - - case 'p': - progress = true; - break; - - case 'T': - timing = true; - break; - - case OPT_TO_THREAD: - to_thread = true; - break; - - case OPT_TO_PROCESS: - to_thread = false; - break; - - case OPT_SYNC_SIGNAL: - sync_method = sync_signal; - break; - - case OPT_SYNC_JOIN: - sync_method = sync_join; - break; - - case OPT_TOPLEVEL: - num = strtoul (arg, NULL, 0); - if (num < MAX_THREADS) - toplevel = num; - else - printf ("\ -number of threads limited to %u; recompile with a higher limit if necessary", - MAX_THREADS); - sync_method = sync_join; - break; - - default: - return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; - } - - return 0; -} - - -static hp_timing_t -get_clockfreq (void) -{ - /* We read the information from the /proc filesystem. It contains at - least one line like - cpu MHz : 497.840237 - or also - cpu MHz : 497.841 - We search for this line and convert the number in an integer. */ - static hp_timing_t result; - int fd; - - /* If this function was called before, we know the result. */ - if (result != 0) - return result; - - fd = open ("/proc/cpuinfo", O_RDONLY); - if (__builtin_expect (fd != -1, 1)) - { - /* XXX AFAIK the /proc filesystem can generate "files" only up - to a size of 4096 bytes. */ - char buf[4096]; - ssize_t n; - - n = read (fd, buf, sizeof buf); - if (__builtin_expect (n, 1) > 0) - { - char *mhz = memmem (buf, n, "cpu MHz", 7); - - if (__builtin_expect (mhz != NULL, 1)) - { - char *endp = buf + n; - int seen_decpoint = 0; - int ndigits = 0; - - /* Search for the beginning of the string. */ - while (mhz < endp && (*mhz < '0' || *mhz > '9') && *mhz != '\n') - ++mhz; - - while (mhz < endp && *mhz != '\n') - { - if (*mhz >= '0' && *mhz <= '9') - { - result *= 10; - result += *mhz - '0'; - if (seen_decpoint) - ++ndigits; - } - else if (*mhz == '.') - seen_decpoint = 1; - - ++mhz; - } - - /* Compensate for missing digits at the end. */ - while (ndigits++ < 6) - result *= 10; - } - } - - close (fd); - } - - return result; -} - - -int -clock_getcpuclockid (pid_t pid, clockid_t *clock_id) -{ - /* We don't allow any process ID but our own. */ - if (pid != 0 && pid != getpid ()) - return EPERM; - -#ifdef CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID - /* Store the number. */ - *clock_id = CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID; - - return 0; -#else - /* We don't have a timer for that. */ - return ENOENT; -#endif -} - - -#ifdef i386 -#define HP_TIMING_NOW(Var) __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=A" (Var)) -#elif defined __ia64__ -#define HP_TIMING_NOW(Var) __asm__ __volatile__ ("mov %0=ar.itc" : "=r" (Var) : : "memory") -#else -#error "HP_TIMING_NOW missing" -#endif - -/* Get current value of CLOCK and store it in TP. */ -int -clock_gettime (clockid_t clock_id, struct timespec *tp) -{ - int retval = -1; - - switch (clock_id) - { - case CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID: - { - - static hp_timing_t freq; - hp_timing_t tsc; - - /* Get the current counter. */ - HP_TIMING_NOW (tsc); - - if (freq == 0) - { - freq = get_clockfreq (); - if (freq == 0) - return EINVAL; - } - - /* Compute the seconds. */ - tp->tv_sec = tsc / freq; - - /* And the nanoseconds. This computation should be stable until - we get machines with about 16GHz frequency. */ - tp->tv_nsec = ((tsc % freq) * UINT64_C (1000000000)) / freq; - - retval = 0; - } - break; - - default: - errno = EINVAL; - break; - } - - return retval; -} |