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authorEric Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>2001-11-22 14:04:29 +0000
committerEric Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>2001-11-22 14:04:29 +0000
commit7ce331c01ce6eb7b3f5c715a38a24359da9c6ee2 (patch)
tree3a7e8476e868ae15f4da1b7ce26b2db6f434468c /libm/s_cbrt.c
parentc117dd5fb183afb1a4790a6f6110d88704be6bf8 (diff)
Totally rework the math library, this time based on the MacOs X
math library (which is itself based on the math lib from FreeBSD). -Erik
Diffstat (limited to 'libm/s_cbrt.c')
-rw-r--r--libm/s_cbrt.c93
1 files changed, 93 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libm/s_cbrt.c b/libm/s_cbrt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ef8e2e209
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libm/s_cbrt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/* @(#)s_cbrt.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
+/*
+ * ====================================================
+ * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
+ * is preserved.
+ * ====================================================
+ */
+
+#if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
+static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: s_cbrt.c,v 1.8 1995/05/10 20:46:49 jtc Exp $";
+#endif
+
+#include "math.h"
+#include "math_private.h"
+
+/* cbrt(x)
+ * Return cube root of x
+ */
+#ifdef __STDC__
+static const u_int32_t
+#else
+static u_int32_t
+#endif
+ B1 = 715094163, /* B1 = (682-0.03306235651)*2**20 */
+ B2 = 696219795; /* B2 = (664-0.03306235651)*2**20 */
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+static const double
+#else
+static double
+#endif
+C = 5.42857142857142815906e-01, /* 19/35 = 0x3FE15F15, 0xF15F15F1 */
+D = -7.05306122448979611050e-01, /* -864/1225 = 0xBFE691DE, 0x2532C834 */
+E = 1.41428571428571436819e+00, /* 99/70 = 0x3FF6A0EA, 0x0EA0EA0F */
+F = 1.60714285714285720630e+00, /* 45/28 = 0x3FF9B6DB, 0x6DB6DB6E */
+G = 3.57142857142857150787e-01; /* 5/14 = 0x3FD6DB6D, 0xB6DB6DB7 */
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+ double cbrt(double x)
+#else
+ double cbrt(x)
+ double x;
+#endif
+{
+ int32_t hx;
+ double r,s,t=0.0,w;
+ u_int32_t sign;
+ u_int32_t high,low;
+
+ GET_HIGH_WORD(hx,x);
+ sign=hx&0x80000000; /* sign= sign(x) */
+ hx ^=sign;
+ if(hx>=0x7ff00000) return(x+x); /* cbrt(NaN,INF) is itself */
+ GET_LOW_WORD(low,x);
+ if((hx|low)==0)
+ return(x); /* cbrt(0) is itself */
+
+ SET_HIGH_WORD(x,hx); /* x <- |x| */
+ /* rough cbrt to 5 bits */
+ if(hx<0x00100000) /* subnormal number */
+ {SET_HIGH_WORD(t,0x43500000); /* set t= 2**54 */
+ t*=x; GET_HIGH_WORD(high,t); SET_HIGH_WORD(t,high/3+B2);
+ }
+ else
+ SET_HIGH_WORD(t,hx/3+B1);
+
+
+ /* new cbrt to 23 bits, may be implemented in single precision */
+ r=t*t/x;
+ s=C+r*t;
+ t*=G+F/(s+E+D/s);
+
+ /* chopped to 20 bits and make it larger than cbrt(x) */
+ GET_HIGH_WORD(high,t);
+ INSERT_WORDS(t,high+0x00000001,0);
+
+
+ /* one step newton iteration to 53 bits with error less than 0.667 ulps */
+ s=t*t; /* t*t is exact */
+ r=x/s;
+ w=t+t;
+ r=(r-t)/(w+r); /* r-s is exact */
+ t=t+t*r;
+
+ /* retore the sign bit */
+ GET_HIGH_WORD(high,t);
+ SET_HIGH_WORD(t,high|sign);
+ return(t);
+}