/* longjmp for Xtensa Processors. Copyright (C) 2001, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see . */ /* This implementation relies heavily on the Xtensa register window mechanism. Setjmp flushes all the windows except its own to the stack and then copies registers from the save areas on the stack into the jmp_buf structure, along with the return address of the call to setjmp. Longjmp invalidates all the windows except its own, and then sets things up so that it will return to the right place, using a window underflow to automatically restore the registers. Note that it would probably be sufficient to only copy the registers from setjmp's caller into jmp_buf. However, we also copy the save area located at the stack pointer of setjmp's caller. This save area will typically remain intact until the longjmp call. The one exception is when there is an intervening alloca in setjmp's caller. This is certainly an unusual situation and is likely to cause problems in any case (the storage allocated on the stack cannot be safely accessed following the longjmp). As bad as it is, on most systems this situation would not necessarily lead to a catastrophic failure. If we did not preserve the extra save area on Xtensa, however, it would. When setjmp's caller returns after a longjmp, there will be a window underflow; an invalid return address or stack pointer in the save area will almost certainly lead to a crash. Keeping a copy of the extra save area in the jmp_buf avoids this with only a small additional cost. If setjmp and longjmp are ever time-critical, this could be removed. */ #include "sysdep.h" ENTRY (__longjmp) #if defined(__XTENSA_WINDOWED_ABI__) /* Invalidate all but the current window. Reading and writing special registers WINDOWBASE and WINDOWSTART are privileged operations, so user processes must call the slower __window_spill() to do the job. */ movi a4, __window_spill callx4 a4 /* Return to the return address of the setjmp, using the window size bits from the setjmp call so that the caller will be able to find the return value that we put in a2. */ l32i a0, a2, 64 /* Copy the first 4 saved registers from jmp_buf into the save area at the current sp so that the values will be restored to registers when longjmp returns. */ addi a7, a1, -16 l32i a4, a2, 0 l32i a5, a2, 4 s32i a4, a7, 0 s32i a5, a7, 4 l32i a4, a2, 8 l32i a5, a2, 12 s32i a4, a7, 8 s32i a5, a7, 12 /* Copy the remaining 0-8 saved registers. */ extui a7, a0, 30, 2 blti a7, 2, .Lendlj l32i a8, a2, 52 slli a4, a7, 4 sub a6, a8, a4 addi a5, a2, 16 addi a8, a8, -16 /* a8 = end of register overflow area */ .Lljloop: l32i a7, a5, 0 l32i a4, a5, 4 s32i a7, a6, 0 s32i a4, a6, 4 l32i a7, a5, 8 l32i a4, a5, 12 s32i a7, a6, 8 s32i a4, a6, 12 addi a5, a5, 16 addi a6, a6, 16 blt a6, a8, .Lljloop .Lendlj: /* The 4 words saved from the register save area at the target's sp are copied back to the target procedure's save area. The only point of this is to prevent a catastrophic failure in case the contents were moved by an alloca after calling setjmp. This is a bit paranoid but it doesn't cost much. */ l32i a7, a2, 4 /* load the target stack pointer */ addi a7, a7, -16 /* find the destination save area */ l32i a4, a2, 48 l32i a5, a2, 52 s32i a4, a7, 0 s32i a5, a7, 4 l32i a4, a2, 56 l32i a5, a2, 60 s32i a4, a7, 8 s32i a5, a7, 12 /* Return v ? v : 1. */ movi a2, 1 movnez a2, a3, a3 retw #elif defined(__XTENSA_CALL0_ABI__) l32i a0, a2, 0 l32i a1, a2, 4 l32i a12, a2, 8 l32i a13, a2, 12 l32i a14, a2, 16 l32i a15, a2, 20 /* Return v ? v : 1. */ movi a2, 1 movnez a2, a3, a3 ret #else #error Unsupported Xtensa ABI #endif END (__longjmp) libc_hidden_def (__longjmp)