/* Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. Contributed by Phil Blundell, based on the Alpha version by David Mosberger. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ /* I/O port access on the ARM is something of a fiction. What we do is to map an appropriate area of /dev/mem into user space so that a program can blast away at the hardware in such a way as to generate I/O cycles on the bus. To insulate user code from dependencies on particular hardware we don't allow calls to inb() and friends to be inlined, but force them to come through code in here every time. Performance-critical registers tend to be memory mapped these days so this should be no big problem. */ /* Once upon a time this file used mprotect to enable and disable access to particular areas of I/O space. Unfortunately the mprotect syscall also has the side effect of enabling caching for the area affected (this is a kernel limitation). So we now just enable all the ports all of the time. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define IO_BASE 0x7c000000 #define IO_SHIFT 0 #define IO_ADDR(port) (IO_BASE + ((port) << IO_SHIFT)) #if 0 static struct { unsigned long int base; unsigned long int io_base; unsigned int shift; unsigned int initdone; /* since all the above could be 0 */ } io; #define MAX_PORT 0x10000 int ioperm(unsigned long int from, unsigned long int num, int turn_on) { /* this test isn't as silly as it may look like; consider overflows! */ if (from >= MAX_PORT || from + num > MAX_PORT) { __set_errno (EINVAL); return -1; } if (turn_on) { if (! io.base) { int fd; fd = open ("/dev/mem", O_RDWR); if (fd < 0) return -1; io.base = (unsigned long int) mmap (0, MAX_PORT << io.shift, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, io.io_base); close (fd); if ((long) io.base == -1) return -1; } } return 0; } int iopl (unsigned int level) { if (level > 3) { __set_errno (EINVAL); return -1; } if (level) { return _ioperm (0, MAX_PORT, 1); } return 0; } #endif void outb (unsigned char b, unsigned long int port) { *((volatile unsigned char *)(IO_ADDR (port))) = b; } void outw (unsigned short b, unsigned long int port) { *((volatile unsigned short *)(IO_ADDR (port))) = b; } void outl (unsigned int b, unsigned long int port) { *((volatile unsigned long *)(IO_ADDR (port))) = b; } unsigned int inb (unsigned long int port) { return *((volatile unsigned char *)(IO_ADDR (port))); } unsigned int inw (unsigned long int port) { return *((volatile unsigned short *)(IO_ADDR (port))); } unsigned int inl (unsigned long int port) { return *((volatile unsigned long *)(IO_ADDR (port))); }