From 80e6061ac5deca193759b979d34906bfc9b857ef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Andersen Date: Wed, 13 Feb 2002 09:32:52 +0000 Subject: Several test suite updates. The testatexit, teston_exit, and pthread tests were contributed by Stefan Soucek --- test/pthread/ex2.c | 113 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 113 insertions(+) create mode 100644 test/pthread/ex2.c (limited to 'test/pthread/ex2.c') diff --git a/test/pthread/ex2.c b/test/pthread/ex2.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..70cb6b398 --- /dev/null +++ b/test/pthread/ex2.c @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +/* The classic producer-consumer example. + Illustrates mutexes and conditions. + All integers between 0 and 9999 should be printed exactly twice, + once to the right of the arrow and once to the left. */ + +#include +#include "pthread.h" + +#define BUFFER_SIZE 16 + +/* Circular buffer of integers. */ + +struct prodcons { + int buffer[BUFFER_SIZE]; /* the actual data */ + pthread_mutex_t lock; /* mutex ensuring exclusive access to buffer */ + int readpos, writepos; /* positions for reading and writing */ + pthread_cond_t notempty; /* signaled when buffer is not empty */ + pthread_cond_t notfull; /* signaled when buffer is not full */ +}; + +/* Initialize a buffer */ + +void init(struct prodcons * b) +{ + pthread_mutex_init(&b->lock, NULL); + pthread_cond_init(&b->notempty, NULL); + pthread_cond_init(&b->notfull, NULL); + b->readpos = 0; + b->writepos = 0; +} + +/* Store an integer in the buffer */ + +void put(struct prodcons * b, int data) +{ + pthread_mutex_lock(&b->lock); + /* Wait until buffer is not full */ + while ((b->writepos + 1) % BUFFER_SIZE == b->readpos) { + pthread_cond_wait(&b->notfull, &b->lock); + /* pthread_cond_wait reacquired b->lock before returning */ + } + /* Write the data and advance write pointer */ + b->buffer[b->writepos] = data; + b->writepos++; + if (b->writepos >= BUFFER_SIZE) b->writepos = 0; + /* Signal that the buffer is now not empty */ + pthread_cond_signal(&b->notempty); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&b->lock); +} + +/* Read and remove an integer from the buffer */ + +int get(struct prodcons * b) +{ + int data; + pthread_mutex_lock(&b->lock); + /* Wait until buffer is not empty */ + while (b->writepos == b->readpos) { + pthread_cond_wait(&b->notempty, &b->lock); + } + /* Read the data and advance read pointer */ + data = b->buffer[b->readpos]; + b->readpos++; + if (b->readpos >= BUFFER_SIZE) b->readpos = 0; + /* Signal that the buffer is now not full */ + pthread_cond_signal(&b->notfull); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&b->lock); + return data; +} + +/* A test program: one thread inserts integers from 1 to 10000, + the other reads them and prints them. */ + +#define OVER (-1) + +struct prodcons buffer; + +void * producer(void * data) +{ + int n; + for (n = 0; n < 10000; n++) { + printf("%d --->\n", n); + put(&buffer, n); + } + put(&buffer, OVER); + return NULL; +} + +void * consumer(void * data) +{ + int d; + while (1) { + d = get(&buffer); + if (d == OVER) break; + printf("---> %d\n", d); + } + return NULL; +} + +int main(void) +{ + pthread_t th_a, th_b; + void * retval; + + init(&buffer); + /* Create the threads */ + pthread_create(&th_a, NULL, producer, 0); + pthread_create(&th_b, NULL, consumer, 0); + /* Wait until producer and consumer finish. */ + pthread_join(th_a, &retval); + pthread_join(th_b, &retval); + return 0; +} -- cgit v1.2.3